Pigeons are gregarious animals, which have been tame for centuries. These birds can be trained to perform several tasks, such as carrying messages (letters). Pigeons prefer to have friends. So, if you intend to only keep one, make sure you give it lots of attention.
Step
Method 1 of 2: Preparing the Pigeon
Step 1. Consider commitment/responsibility
Since pigeons are social animals (animals that have a group instinct; enjoy getting along), keeping one is only recommended if you can provide enough time and companionship to keep the pigeon happy.
- It's also a good idea to check with local regulations to verify that you're allowed to keep pigeons.
- There are many different captive pigeons and the socialization needs of each species vary widely. However, it's a good idea to set aside some free time each day for your pigeon to help it socialize.
Step 2. Buy a cage
We recommend that you provide a pigeon cage indoors and, if possible, also outdoors. It is important for you to prepare a nesting place for the pigeons in advance. The pigeon will surely be confused if you accommodate it without providing it with a new home as soon as possible. Clear all the cages before the doves arrive.
- The cage in an ideal indoor space is rectangular and partially enclosed. Make sure the cage doesn't have a hole long enough for the pigeon to stick its head in. Since pigeons love to walk, the bottom of the cage should be covered with paper or a sheet of grass. Keep the cage in a bright area but not exposed to direct sunlight. If the cage is in a place that has the potential to be exposed to light at night, it's a good idea to close it at night.
- A large outdoor cage should measure approximately 1.83 square meters and 2.44 meters high. Insert a shelf for firefighting (a nest for laying and incubating eggs), as high as possible within the fenced area. The fence must be strong enough to protect the pigeons from various predators outside. If possible, it's best if the cage is facing south or southwest to allow it to get maximum sunlight.
- Put in the cage a bath where the pigeons can clean themselves.
- Certain types of pigeons are adapted to free flying. You can provide a “pigeon cage,” a small structure that can be attached to the side of your house. However, be aware that pigeons can be eaten by predators if allowed to fly freely.
Step 3. Buy food
There are many variations of mixes made for pigeons. Food in the form of pellets (pellets) is the best source of nutrients. Foods in the form of grains and other mixtures that are sold will require more nutritional supplements.
- You can add to your pigeon's diet with lettuce, endive (a type of vegetable belonging to the Asteraceae family), chickweed (a type of American weed commonly eaten by chickens), spinach, berries (rashes, strawberries, strawberries, etc.) per.
- Providing sand and gravel will help the pigeon digest its food.
- Pet stores also sell vitamins and calcium supplements for birds that can help improve pigeon health.
Step 4. Look for the pigeons
On the network (internet), you can find databases of local pigeon breeders. Some areas also have a concern for abandoned/abandoned pigeons (by their owners). So, you should be able to find the birds at an animal shelter in your city. Either way, it's a good idea to ask about the breed of pigeon and the specifics of its care, as different breeds vary greatly in their needs and habits.
It is recommended that you first see a few pigeons to check for possible allergies and make sure the birds live up to your expectations. Consider the cleanliness of the shelter and whether the birds are well cared for or not. If the pigeon is not properly cared for, it may be difficult to socialize it
Method 2 of 2: Caring for Pigeons
Step 1. First, keep a dove in the house
When you first buy a pigeon, it is recommended that you keep it indoors, as this will help you get close to it. Since pigeons don't have comrades, it's important that you're nearby to give comrades.
The kitchen is not a suitable place to house pigeons because the smoke/steam produced by a non-stick pan (Teflon) tends to be toxic to the bird
Step 2. Make a bond (feeling) with the dove
For the first few days, allow the pigeon to acclimate-don't touch it, but talk regularly and position yourself close to the cage. Caress the dove slowly and gently.
Step 3. Let the pigeons roam your home
Let the bird out of the cage, especially in an enclosed space such as a small room. If you repeat this every day, the pigeon will become calmer (tame), until eventually you will be able to hold it. Every day, take time to care for the pigeons; this way will allow you to bond.
- Pigeons can be infected with diseases that can be transmitted to humans, such as psittacosis (a disease in birds caused by the bacterium Chlamydia psittaci). So, if you or a family member has a weakened immune system, consider checking with your doctor to make sure he's in good shape to share the same air with a pigeon.
- Wash your hands after caring for pigeons, as these birds are associated with salmonella bacteria (a bacterium that causes stomach infections that causes vomiting and diarrhea).
- Do not keep pigeons close to cats and dogs.
Step 4. Move the pigeons out of the house
Pigeons can live indoors, but these birds prefer to live outside. It is recommended that you build a fence to keep the pigeons in the indoor area. Ask the breeder about the pigeon's ability to fly freely.
Step 5. Get a mate for the pigeons
Pigeons are monogamous and will mate with one particular pigeon for life. However, the bird can also mark its territory. To prevent confrontation, introduce the birds to each other slowly, keeping one inside to adjust to their surroundings and feel comfortable.