The conclusion paragraph contains a summary and closing of the ideas presented in an article. The goal is for the reader to fully understand an article. You can learn how to start writing a concluding paragraph by following these steps.
Step
Part 1 of 2: Preparing the Conclusion
Step 1. Consider the purpose and style of writing
When writing a conclusion, you should consider the purpose of the article you are writing. Why did you write it? Is it to inform, persuade, entertain, or explain a discovery? This really determines the writing of a conclusion. The writing style must also match the previous section of the article.
- If your article aims to convey information, you need to remind the reader what you have previously conveyed to the reader.
- If your article aims to persuade, provide a final reason that can make readers agree with you, rather than refute it.
- If your article is meant to be entertaining and funny, a serious concluding paragraph won't seem to fit into the rest of the article or close well.
Step 2. Ask yourself "what next?
This can help you begin to consider what you should include in your conclusion. Conclusion You should be able to answer the "what next" question after finishing your article. Also ask, "why should people be interested?" Answer the two questions in this article. Your conclusions can help you build the final idea of the core of your article.
For example, if your article contains reasons why coke machines should no longer be used in schools, ask the question "what's next?" and "why should people be interested?" Once you have found the answer, use it to determine what to convey in the conclusion
Step 3. Read the discussion of your article several times before starting to write the concluding paragraph
You should have made the introduction and discussion of the article, so refresh your memory. Your article should flow logically from introduction, discussion, to conclusion. Recalling the discussion of the article can help you draw a well-directed conclusion that contains the main points in the article.
Step 4. Start by writing down the "conclusion"
This fairly popular, but overused transitional word can help you get started with your first drafting conclusion paragraph.
Remove or replace the word "in conclusion" after completing the first draft. Avoid using the words "in conclusion", "can be concluded", or "in conclusion", when correcting and refining the concluding paragraph
Step 5. Draft a conclusion
Writing a conclusion draft is a technique that is often used by students to write essays. This stage is made before writing the concept; it's time to build on your ideas.
- Write 3 to 6 sentences to explain the topic in the article. After writing your entire article, you may be able to come to a natural conclusion.
- When writing a draft conclusion, ask "what next?" and "why should people be interested?" to yourself. This can help you build your previous answers into clear sentences.
Part 2 of 2: Start Writing Conclusions
Step 1. Write the first sentence as a transition
This sentence will be a bridge between the discussion paragraph and the closing topic. Use words and phrases from the heart of your article to connect sentences and tie the conclusion together with the rest of the article.
- This sentence should not restate the theory or the gist of your article beforehand. This sentence only serves as a link between the topic of the article and the conclusion paragraph.
- If your article is about the benefits of exercise, a good transitional sentence would be: "Exercise five times a week, so you will reap the benefits."
- If you're explaining the benefits of camping, you might start your conclusion with this sentence: "even though we camp at different altitudes, this activity is very useful for enjoying the weekend."
- The two sentences above contain transitional words, without the use of "conclusion", "can be concluded" or other similar words, but using transitional words "so", and "although".
Step 2. Begin the conclusion with the topic of the article
In the conclusion, restate your topic using different words from the introduction. After stating the topic, add additional phrases or sentences explaining why your topic or point is important.
- If your article contains the negative effects of bullying, a sentence that addresses the topic might include: "bullying is now common in schools, and it must stop."
- Subsequent sentences should be able to explain the reasons for the importance of the topic or core, such as: "children are not treating each other as well and respectfully as they should."
Step 3. Restate your theory
At the beginning of the conclusion, recall the theory that you presented to the reader, but don't just repeat it exactly: present it in a different way so that it shows you have proven it in the article.
- If your theory is about subjective prejudice that insults a group, a sentence restating your theory could be something like: "subjective prejudices like women are emotional, blondes are stupid, and college students who like partying are wrong and hurtful."
- Conclusions should be able to provide a cover for your theory. Your readers should feel like taking the journey and ending it. Conclusions should be in line with the introduction and discussion of the article logically.
- If you restate your theory in the conclusion, but it doesn't fit into the rest of the article, you may have to revise your theory.
Step 4. Use phrases that link the conclusion to the introduction
Consider starting the conclusion by linking it directly to the introduction using the same phrase. Reuse pictures, comparisons, stories, or phrases from the introduction in the conclusion. This will refresh the theme or ideas in the introduction, which will give people who have read your entire article a new perspective.
For example, if you talk about the first car you called "a car of steel" in your introduction, and continue by writing an explanation that says: "Teenagers shouldn't be given a new car when they pass their driver's license exam." You could write a conclusion like this: "even though my first car was over 20 years old, this car as strong as steel has helped me learn from all my mistakes while learning to drive better."
Step 5. Give comparisons or opposites
If you're telling a story about two or three characters, a group of people, animals, or something else, you can use, you can compare them to start your conclusion. Continue the comparison with observations or statements that align with the article.
If your article is about the differences in vacation spots, you might start by writing: "Whether you choose to sunbathe on a Florida beach or ski the slopes of the Aspen Mountains, a vacation should be filled with fun experiences."
Step 6. Begin the conclusion with a statement
Write a statement or opinion based on what you propose or invite the readers of the article. This sentence will emphasize the topic you are discussing as well as provide logical thinking based on what you convey in the discussion paragraph.
If the point of your article is "morals sometimes make people make selfless sacrifices, but are in line with the instinct to do the right thing," you could write a statement: "someone's sacrifice often makes no sense until the motive behind it is uncovered."
Step 7. Begin the conclusion with a question
Rhetorical questions are an effective affirmation strategy. This strategy can be used if you are writing articles that contain certain thoughts. Make up evocative questions that really reinforce your point.
