Hacker is a catchy term and has influenced a lot of popular media. In reality, hackers are people who look for loopholes or vulnerabilities that can be investigated and exploited. Almost all true hackers hack systems because they want to satisfy their curiosity, not for personal gain. You can become a hacker by learning as much technology-related things as you can while you're still young. The knowledge gained can help launch your career as a hacker and even help you get a good school as well as a job.
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Part 1 of 4: Learn to Be a Hacker
Step 1. Take computer lessons at school
Many high schools as well as vocational high schools offer computer-related lessons and extracurricular activities that teach you the basics of programming and networking. Taking lessons or extracurricular activities can help you prepare for the future and deepen your knowledge. Talk to a guidance and counseling (BK) teacher to see if there is an educational path that specializes in your education in computer studies.
Step 2. Look for courses that offer computer and technology education
Look for courses that focus on learning about operating systems and networks. By taking the course, you may be able to get more computer education programs than the lessons offered by the school. However, you will have to spend quite a bit of money to take the course. Course venues may have professional teachers who are more trained than school teachers.
Step 3. Join a computer club at school
This can help you meet people who share your interests. In addition, the club also provides additional time to study with a computer teacher. If your school doesn't have a computer club, you might be able to create one. Experience as a member or founder of a computer club can help you get a scholarship to study at a university where you are studying computer science.
Step 4. Take courses that train logic as well as critical thinking skills
To become a hacker, you don't just learn programming languages. You need to be able to tackle problems using a unique perspective and exploit vulnerabilities that system builders didn't think of before. Knowing how to hack creatively can do you a lot of good.
Part 2 of 4: Studying Computers and Networks
Step 1. Learn the famous operating system inside and out
Use the school's laboratory computer to learn about the design and how different operating systems work. To be a successful hacker, you need to know how operating systems work and be familiar with Windows, Linux, and OS X. When hacking a system, you need to be able to run basic computer commands (functions) and find specific files or systems without having to learn the operating system. first.
Step 2. Learn the command line
As a hacker, you will spend a lot of time reading the command line and typing commands (command). Learn Command Prompt (for Windows) and Terminal (for Linux and OS X).
Read this article to find out how the Command Prompt works
Step 3. Learn how computer components are interconnected
More complex hacking techniques exploit vulnerabilities in hardware, such as network cards, routers, hard drives and RAM (random-access memory). Knowing how computers work and how computer components are interconnected will help you take advantage of system vulnerabilities. Read this article to find out how the components of a computer work and are interconnected. You can gain a lot of basic computer knowledge by taking computer lessons at school or at a course.
Step 4. Learn the basics of computer networking
To be a successful hacker, you need to know how computer data travels across the internet. Learn how the network layers work to find out where the data is. Plus, studying networks can help you intercept and modify data. Understanding basic network knowledge is very important as it can help you hack complex systems effectively.
You may be able to learn computer networking at school or at a course
Step 5. Read a book about hacking and computers
You should not learn things related to computers and networks at school or at the course. You have to study as much as possible in order to become an expert hacker. Read books that explain hacking or buy computer books and magazines. All the information obtained can help enrich your knowledge and improve your hacking skills.
Part 3 of 4: Learning Basic Programming Languages
Step 1. Learn HTML
HTML (Hypertext Markup Language) is the basic programming language used to create web pages. Knowing HTML basics can help you identify website weaknesses. Apart from that, it also helps you to code for building websites. Read this article to learn HTML.
Step 2. Learn JavaScript
JavaScript is one of the programming languages used to display website content. Learning how JavaScript works can help you identify vulnerabilities in parts of your website and include your scripts.
Step 3. Learn SQL
SQL (structured query language) is the primary database language for websites and online services. Hackers spend a lot of time trying to access databases. Thus, knowing how SQL works is very important to be able to hack the system. Read this article for information on how to create a SQL server for testing.
Step 4. Learn PHP
PHP is a programming language for servers and is often used to help internet users log into their accounts securely. Thus, knowing how PHP works is very important to be able to hack a protected website. Read this article to learn PHP. This language is one of the most important programming languages for hackers.
Step 5. Learn Python
Python is a complex programming language that helps you create programs and scripts quickly. You should learn this programming language so that you can create your own exploits and hacks. Read this article for tips on learning Python.
Part 4 of 4: Practice Hacking Safely
Step 1. Hack the virtual machine attached to your own network
The safest way to practice hacking is to hack your own computer. Creating a private network containing virtual machines helps you test and implement hacks without breaking your computer or breaking the law.
You can use a virtual machine to install any operating system on your computer. This helps you test hacks made specifically for specific operating systems. Read this article for information on how to create a virtual machine for free
Step 2. Use a website created specifically for hacking
If you want to try applying your hacking skills, there are several websites that have vulnerabilities that can be legally hacked. The website lets you practice using scripts and hacking them without breaking the law. Here are some popular websites that can be used as a place to practice hacking:
- Bricks
- bWAPP
- DVWA
- Google Gruyere
- McAfee HackMe sites
Step 3. Join a hacker community
There are various hacker communities scattered around the world, from easy-to-find forums to hidden communities. Find a group of hackers that will help you hone your skills to become a better hacker and help you when you're having trouble. The hacker community may offer a variety of resources to help you practice safe hacking techniques.
Step 4. Avoid unlawful acts
Having the ability to hack may be a temptation in itself. However, you should not use your abilities to carry out illegal acts. If you are caught hacking illegally, you will be in trouble with the police and this can hamper your career. Don't be carried away by stories of professional hackers being hired after being caught because more hackers are jailed than hackers are given jobs.
Stay away from the hacker community doing illegal acts. If the community commits actions that violate the law, you can be made a suspect because you are considered a member of the community. If you are not comfortable with the actions of community members, you should stay away from the community
Step 5. Practice the "White Hat" hacking style or ethical hacking style
White Hat is a term used to refer to hackers looking for vulnerabilities in systems. Instead of exploiting these vulnerabilities for personal gain, he would report them to system builders to prevent attacks by malicious hackers. Expert "White Hat" hackers can earn a lot of money working in the security industry.