Constipation is a serious problem in newborns. If left untreated, constipation can lead to intestinal blockages that require surgery. Constipation in newborns may also signal a more serious health problem. That's why knowing how to recognize constipation in newborns and how to treat it is so important. Fortunately, there are a number of ways that can be done to cure constipation in babies.
Step
Method 1 of 2: Recognizing the Signs of Constipation
Step 1. Look for signs of pain when your baby has a bowel movement
If the baby shows signs of pain during bowel movements, this may indicate constipation. Pay attention to whether the baby's face looks painful, his back is bent, or cries when he has a bowel movement.
Even so, remember that babies often strain during bowel movements because their stomach muscles are not yet perfect. If the baby pushes for a few minutes and passes normal stools, there is no problem
Step 2. Pay attention to the frequency of bowel movements in the baby
A sign of constipation is that the baby has not had a bowel movement for a long time. If you're worried, try to remember when your baby last had a bowel movement.
- Take note of the time your baby defecates if you are concerned that he may be constipated.
- Even if your baby doesn't have a bowel movement for several days, you should contact the doctor if your baby doesn't have a bowel movement after 5 days.
- Call the doctor if a baby less than 2 weeks old has not had a bowel movement for more than 2 or 3 days.
Step 3. Check the newborn's stool
Although they can pass stools, babies may be constipated. Look at the following characteristics of a baby's stool to find out if he is constipated.
- Stool is shaped like small pellets.
- Dark stools.
- The stool is dry, little or no wetness.
Step 4. Watch for signs of blood in the baby's poop or diaper
Small tears in the anal wall can occur when the baby strains to pass hard stools.
Method 2 of 2: Coping with Constipation in Babies
Step 1. Increase the baby's fluid intake
Constipation is often caused by a lack of fluid in the digestive tract. Try giving your newborn water several times a day in addition to feeding your baby as usual.
Step 2. Use a glycerin suppository
If dietary changes don't work, you can try using glycerin suppositories. This suppository is inserted into the baby's anus slowly and helps lubricate the stool. However, suppositories are intended for specific use only, so talk to your doctor before doing so.
Step 3. Try massaging the baby
Try massaging the baby's belly near the navel in a circular motion. This massage is useful for comforting the baby and helping encourage him to defecate.
Try moving his legs like pedaling a bicycle and see the results
Step 4. Bathe the baby with warm water
This can help relax the baby enough to allow the stool to come out. You can also place a warm face wash on the baby's tummy.
Step 5. See a doctor
If the above treatments don't help your baby's constipation, you should take him to the doctor immediately. Constipation can cause intestinal blockage, which is a serious medical problem. The doctor will perform a complete examination and can suggest a course of action that will cure constipation in the baby.
Step 6. Seek emergency medical help in a serious condition
Constipation can be a serious problem if accompanied by certain symptoms. Anal bleeding and/or vomiting can indicate intestinal obstruction, which is a life-threatening condition. If the baby is constipated with any of these symptoms, visit the emergency room immediately.
- Too much sleep or fuss
- A bulging or swollen belly
- Difficult to eat
- Decreased urine volume
