Friendly and cute puppy dog. His desire to be noticed is almost as severe as the level of human affection for his doubled face. Pugs need special care to stay happy and healthy. Pug feeding, play, and rest times need to be consistently scheduled. You also need to regularly take care of his general hygiene, trim his nails, and bathe him. It's a bit of a hassle, but with a little attention, all of Pug's unique needs can be met.
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Method 1 of 4: Keeping Your Pug Clean
Step 1. Clean your Pug's folds once a week
Food residue, saliva, dust/dirt, and other debris can get into the folds of your Pug's face, causing odor and irritation. Dip a cotton swab in warm water, then sweep it along the creases near the nose and eyes. Try not to get the cotton swab into your Pug's eyes, nostrils, or muzzle.
- Make sure the folds of your Pug's face remain dry so the irritation doesn't get worse. Dry with a dry towel or cotton bud.
- Clean up every time your Pug starts to smell, no need to wait for the weekly schedule.
Step 2. Comb your Pug 1-2 times per week
Loss is unavoidable, but to keep your Pug's coat healthy, comb it 1-2 times per week with a soft brush or one specially designed for grooming.
If you brush regularly, your Pug's fur won't fall out on your belongings
Step 3. Once a week, clean your Pug's ears using a special solution
The shape of the Pug's small and cute ears makes it easy for dust/dirt and dirt to stick there. Therefore, Pug ears need to be cleaned regularly using a special cleaning solution for dog ears. Spray/drop the cleaning solution into your Pug's ear, then wipe the inside with a cotton ball.
- Do not push cotton balls or cotton buds into the ear canal as this may cause ear damage.
- If the inside of your Pug's ears are covered with wax, consult a veterinarian.
Step 4. Bathe your Pug once a month
Pugs should be bathed once a month even if they are not dirty or smelly. Make sure the bath water is shallow enough for the Pug to stand up. Use a special dog shampoo sold at your nearest pet store.
After shampooing, rinse until completely clean. Usually the shampoo will be left in the folds of the Pug. So, make sure the crease area is checked carefully to make sure it's really clean. Keep your Pug's eyes closed while rinsing as his eyes are sensitive
Step 5. Trim your Pug's nails as often as needed
The Pug's hooves do not erode on their own as it does in the more active breeds. Therefore, it is very important that the nails are trimmed regularly. You can ask a salon or vet to trim your Pug's nails. If you want to trim your Pug's nails yourself, use special nail clippers for dogs to prevent them from breaking or cracking. Always cut under the soft center, which is called quick.
The Pug will feel a lot of pain if its quick is injured. If the quicks are not clearly visible because your Pug's nails are too dark/dull, you should seek professional help
Method 2 of 4: Feeding Pug
Step 1. Adjust the feed to his body size
Pugs are easily overweight because they love to eat. Therefore, the Pug diet needs to be closely monitored so that the portion is properly controlled. Feed your Pug regularly, 1-2 times a day, according to the serving size stated on the feed package.
- Please note: the serving size stated on the feed pack is the maximum daily serving allowed. If you are feeding your Pug twice a day, divide the amount by two.
- Learn to feel the Pug's ribs. Ideally, even if it can't be seen, the Pug's ribs can be felt by simply pressing gently on the area. If the ribs are hard to feel, the Pug is probably overweight.
Step 2. Adjust the feed according to its age
Choose a good quality dry feed that is small but appropriate for the age of your Pug. If your Pug is small, you will need to give it a special puppy food. If it is an adult, give it a special feed for adult dogs. If you are old, give special food for dogs that are already old.
There are also feeds that are specific to certain medical conditions, such as low protein and phosphorus diets for dogs with kidney problems. Consult a veterinarian, which diet is right for your Pug
Step 3. Review your Pug's diet regularly
If you are following the serving sizes listed on the feed pack but your Pug is gaining excessive weight, consult your veterinarian. Your veterinarian can help determine the appropriate dosage or suggest a more suitable substitute for your Pug.
The correct dose of feed is very dependent on body size and the amount of exercise and activity
Step 4. Limit snacking
Snacks are an important part of training, as well as a form of appreciation for your Pug's good behavior. However, take the number of snacks into the daily meal portion. Excessive snacking can lead to obesity, which may cause/exacerbation of respiratory problems and joint pain.
- Give snacks in small portions, and for training purposes. If the type of treat is for an adult dog, divide it into smaller portions.
- Try to consistently provide snacks for 1 or 2 behaviors, such as after a walk or after a bowel movement. Avoid giving extra snacks outside of these times so that your Pug's calorie intake can be limited.
Method 3 of 4: Keeping Pug Active
Step 1. Arrange for the Pug to do short workouts several times a day
Pugs are an active breed, but are often short-lived because their snub nose makes it difficult to cool down while the Pug is running and playing. Help your Pug get some exercise by taking them for walks 1-2 times a day and playing a few episodes, such as throw-and-catch, tug-of-war, or romp around the house or in the yard.
Ideally, a healthy adult Pug needs two walks per day, 15-20 minutes each, plus some short playtime with toys. If your Pug isn't feeling well, it may be necessary to shorten your outing
Step 2. Protect the Pug from extreme weather
Moderate temperatures and weather are best for Pugs. In warm climates/seasons, adjust the outings so the Pug doesn't leave the house when the sun is at its best. In cold climates/winter, consider putting on a coat every time your Pug is going outside.
- It's best not to take your Pug for a walk during strong winds or heavy rain because it may cause eye problems.
- Pugs are prone to heat stroke in hot weather. Therefore, make sure your Pug doesn't go out in the heat, especially during hot weather, and to stay hydrated when you're invited to exercise.
Step 3. Put the harness around the Pug's body
The snub nose can sometimes make it difficult for the Pug to breathe. When taking your Pug for a walk, don't tie the leash to the leashes as this can make it harder for him to breathe. It is recommended that the guide rope be attached to the harness only.
Dog harnesses can be purchased at any pet store or online
Step 4. Train your Pug
The pug is a smart little dog type that makes it easy to follow basic training. Pugs want to please their masters, so teaching basic commands along with the lure of treats is usually successful. Make sure you are consistent with your training schedule and spend time with your dog every day. In the long run, it will make it easier to care for your Pug as well as strengthen the dog-and-master bond.
- Teach your Pug to sit, stay still, lie down, and come over to you because it will be useful in daily interactions with him. They can also be very useful when you're trying to stop bad behavior, such as chewing things or being aggressive.
- You can also teach your Pug various games, such as throw-and-catch. If your Pug has been trained to respond to your commands, it's a good idea to teach him how to run on an obstacle course.
Step 5. Enroll Pug in a compliance class
Every time you bring your Pug home, whether it's a child or an adult, enrolling him in a training class is an important part of bonding with your dog. A training class can help you and your Pug learn some commands as well as set aside a specific time each week to form a dog-and-master bond.
Pugs, especially young ones, are energetic and passionate about pleasing their masters. Enrolling your Pug in training helps him channel that energy into constructive behavior and helps you learn how to deal with your dog's destructive tendencies
Method 4 of 4: Keeping Pug Comfortable
Step 1. Provide a dedicated space for the Pug in your home
Pugs need attention, but they also need to have a private place to feel comfortable when you're out and about. In this special room, also provide mattresses, blankets, a number of toys, and easy access to food and drinking water.
- Consider positioning the space in the corner of the most crowded room in your home. That way, even when you can't pay attention, your Pug doesn't feel alone.
- Remember, Pugs are sensitive to very high temperatures or sudden changes in weather. Keep the special room away from locations that are exposed to constant sunlight or that are close to air conditioning ducts.
Step 2. Be consistent in the implementation of the daily schedule
Pugs get nervous and agitated easily. You can calm them down by consistently sticking to a daily routine. That is, the schedule of eating, sightseeing, playtime, and rest time should be arranged together as possible, every day.
Your personal schedule may change, but keep your Pug's schedule the same. Ask a friend or neighbor to help feed and take your Pug for a walk if you're going home late
Step 3. Get your new Pug checked by the vet
The Pug's unique physiology makes the breed more susceptible to a number of health problems, including respiratory problems and joint pain. Therefore, immediately get your new Pug checked by a veterinarian.
Your veterinarian can check your Pug's general health and provide advice on care, such as the right type of feed for it
Step 4. Take your Pug to the vet twice a year
Regular checkups allow veterinarians to take preventive measures. Twice a year checkups ensure your Pug is fully immunized, taking preventive measures, and any health problems that arise can be addressed immediately.
- Schedule a proper check-up with your veterinarian.
- Younger pugs need more frequent checkups, unless they have been neutered and completed their first round of immunizations.
- Your veterinarian can help develop preventative measures that include annual immunizations, treatment for heartworms, parasite eradication, vaccinations, microchipping, teeth cleaning, and everything else essential to keeping your Pug healthy.
Tips
- Don't leave the puppy alone. Pugs have a high curiosity so they may be mischievous.
- Improper breeding will cause the health of the Pug to decline. Therefore, make sure to do your research beforehand and adopt a discarded or mixed Pug instead of buying from a breeder with a bad reputation.