Male dogs are naturally attracted to female dogs who are in heat because their bodies are naturally programmed to smell female. Having a male dog around a female dog who is in heat is burdensome for both dogs. Separating the male and female dogs and creating a safe environment for both puppies (if living together) can prevent them from having physical contact with each other. In addition, both dogs need to be neutered and neutered to minimize unwanted pregnancies, reduce a number of cancers, and improve pet dog behavior.
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Method 1 of 3: Separating the Male Dog from the Female
Step 1. Keep the male dog away from the female dog until the heat is over
The only way to keep the male dog calm is to keep him away from the female dog who is in heat because the male dog will not be able to control his reaction to the female dog. Put the male dog into the house or kennel if a female dog in heat will be near outside your home to prevent the male dog from smelling the female's scent.
Do not allow male dogs to walk or play with female dogs
Step 2. Put the dog in a separate room across from your house
If both dogs live in the same house, keep the male and female dogs as far apart as possible because the male dog can smell the female dog. Keep both dogs in separate rooms as far apart from each other in the house as possible. Close the door tightly and don't let the two dogs out together so they can't get close to each other.
Make sure there aren't any toys belonging to the female dog in the male dog's room, as they can still smell. Smelling a female dog can make the dog whine, groan, and scratch at the door
Step 3. Separate the female dog indoors and the male dog outside if you don't have a lot of room and space in the house
If space is limited in your home, you can separate the two dogs by bringing the female in the house and removing the male dog until he is out of heat. Make sure your yard is fenced so male dogs can't roam outside
- This is the only option if the weather is nice outside and there are no laws or regulations in the area that require dogs to be kept out of the house.
- Don't take your dog out of the house when it's in heat, because it can run away and find a mate. The smell of a female dog will also attract male dogs in the area.
Step 4. Put the male dog in the crate until the female dog's heat is over
While you can do your best to keep dogs apart at home, it's a good idea to control the male dog's aggressive behavior towards the female dog. If so, it is better if the male dog is put in his cage. Do this until the female dog is in heat, usually for 3 weeks.
You can prepare your male dog to get used to his crate by putting him in a few times for a while. You can also reserve a dog daycare so he can be there while the female is in heat
Method 2 of 3: Creating a Calm Home Environment
Step 1. Spray methanol on the female dog's tail to disguise the smell
You can use Vick's liniment or methanol spray, as they will overpower the smell of a female dog when she is in heat. Spray several times a day on the female dog to keep the male dog calm when he is in the house with the female dog.
- Do not allow the female dog to lick the spray by distracting her with a toy or treat until the spray dries.
- These sprays can irritate your dog, so talk to your vet first.
Step 2. Play with both dogs separately during the female dog's heat
Keep both dogs entertained and distracted by playing together separately. Put the female dog in the room with her chew toy to keep her busy. Then, play with the male dog outside.
- After you play with the male dog, play with the female dog while the male dog is in your fenced yard.
- Try to play with both dogs evenly in separate areas so that both remain calm and relaxed.
Step 3. Take regular walks with the male dog
Stick to a regular schedule of walks with your male dog, and make sure he gets enough exercise for his breed and size. Walking the male dog on a regular basis helps keep him away from the female dog and ensures that he is depleted of energy when he comes home.
Try not to walk the female dog when she is in heat
Method 3 of 3: Castrate Male Dogs
Step 1. Discuss neutering and neutering options for both dogs
Both your animals will do better if they have been neutered or neutered. Most veterinarians recommend that dogs be neutered at 6 months of age so that their sex drive and testosterone levels are low. Castrating dogs also reduces the transmission of certain diseases and cancers. Neutering female dogs can also prevent certain types of cancer, as well as mammary gland tumors. It's a good idea to neuter the dog before the first heatstroke, although surgery can still be done after it's in heat.
Don't forget that neutering a male dog still doesn't prevent him from reacting to a female dog's heat, it's just that his behavior is calmer. You also still need to keep the neutered male dog away just in case
Step 2. Try not to feed the dog 8 hours before surgery
The veterinarian's clinic will provide preoperative instructions, and it is usually advised not to feed and drink your dog 8 hours before surgery. Anesthesia can cause nausea in dogs so it is best to empty the stomach prior to the procedure. You can still give your dog water to stay hydrated.
Follow all vet orders to ensure your dog gets the surgery and recovers smoothly
Step 3. Let the vet run the procedure
This operation is fairly quick and should be painless as the dog is under anesthesia. Your vet may ask you to leave your dog in the morning and pick him up in the afternoon.
Step 4. Help the dog recover after surgery
Doctors can prescribe pain medication, if needed. You may notice that your dog feels nauseous after surgery and has no appetite for the first 1-2 days, which is normal. Make sure your dog is resting and not moving or running too much for 1-3 days after surgery as this can cause problems.
- A male dog's scrotum may appear swollen for the first few days, but the swelling should decrease when the stitches are removed.
- If your dog continues to lick the incision, it's a good idea to get an Elizabethan collar that looks like a large funnel to prevent it from licking the incision.
- If there is fluid coming out of the incision or the dog seems to be in extreme pain, take him to the vet for examination.
- You may need to take the dog back to the vet after 7-10 days to remove the stitches in the incision. However, most vets use dissolved sutures so they don't need to be removed.