How to Fix an Unreadable USB Disc (with Pictures)

Table of contents:

How to Fix an Unreadable USB Disc (with Pictures)
How to Fix an Unreadable USB Disc (with Pictures)

Video: How to Fix an Unreadable USB Disc (with Pictures)

Video: How to Fix an Unreadable USB Disc (with Pictures)
Video: How to access shared folder in windows 10 / how do i find a shared folder on my network 2024, May
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There are many factors that can cause a USB disc to be unreadable by a computer. This could be due to a hardware problem or a corrupt partition. Fortunately, you may still be able to extract files from an unreadable disc, and there's a good chance that you will format the disc so that it can be reused.

Step

Part 1 of 5: Performing Basic Troubleshooting

Fix an Unrecognized USB Disk Step 1
Fix an Unrecognized USB Disk Step 1

Step 1. Plug the USB disc into another USB port

There could be a problem with the USB port you're using, so try plugging the disc into a different USB port on your computer. Do not use a USB hub to connect the disc; plug the disc directly into the computer.

Fix an Unrecognized USB Disk Step 2
Fix an Unrecognized USB Disk Step 2

Step 2. Plug the disc into another computer

If the USB disc is working normally on another computer but cannot be read on your computer via any USB port, there is a problem with your computer's USB hardware or drivers.

  • Click here for a detailed guide to installing a USB expansion card.
  • Click here for a detailed guide on updating USB drivers.

Part 2 of 5: Checking Disc Health

Fix an Unrecognized USB Disk Step 3
Fix an Unrecognized USB Disk Step 3

Step 1. Open the Disk Management tool

You can access this tool from the Control Panel, but the easiest way to do this is to press Win+R, then type diskmgmt.msc.

Fix an Unrecognized USB Disk Step 4
Fix an Unrecognized USB Disk Step 4

Step 2. Find your USB disc

The easiest way to identify your USB disc is by looking at its size. USB disks are generally much smaller than hard disks.

If the USB disk does not appear in the Disk Management list, there is a high possibility that there is a hardware problem with your USB disk or USB port. Click here for a detailed guide on repairing a physically damaged USB disc

Fix an Unrecognized USB Disk Step 5
Fix an Unrecognized USB Disk Step 5

Step 3. Check the USB disk partition

In the frame at the bottom of the Disk Management window, you'll see all the connected disks with their respective partitions to the right of each disk. Your USB disk partition should be in state Healthy.

  • If the USB disk partition is in the state Healthy but it is not legible, you must provide a drive letter on the USB disc.
  • If the USB disk partition is in the state Unallocated, you must format the USB disc.

Part 3 of 5: Giving Marker Letters to USB Discs

Fix an Unrecognized USB Disk Step 6
Fix an Unrecognized USB Disk Step 6

Step 1. Right-click on the USB disk partition in the Disk Management tool

If your disc is healthy but Windows can't read it, it's possible that the disc doesn't have a font yet. All connected discs require a letter marker for the system to read and write to them.

Fix an Unrecognized USB Disk Step 7
Fix an Unrecognized USB Disk Step 7

Step 2. Select "Change Drive Letter and Paths", then click

Add….

Fix an Unrecognized USB Disk Step 8
Fix an Unrecognized USB Disk Step 8

Step 3. Select "Assign the following drive letter", then select a letter from the drop-down menu

You will not be able to select letters that have been assigned to other discs. Do not choose the letter "A" or "B" as a marker.

If you still can't access the disc after providing the bookmarks, you should try to format the disc

Part 4 of 5: Formatting a USB Disc

Fix an Unrecognized USB Disk Step 9
Fix an Unrecognized USB Disk Step 9

Step 1. Right-click on the USB disk partition under Disk Management

If your disk partition is unallocated or you can't see it even though you've specified a letter, the only possible option for the disk to work normally is to format it.

Formatting the disc will erase all of the information on it, so it's best if you run a file recovery program on an inaccessible disc to try to save the important files

Fix an Unrecognized USB Disk Step 10
Fix an Unrecognized USB Disk Step 10

Step 2. Select "Format" from the menu that appears when you right-click on the disc

Fix an Unrecognized USB Disk Step 11
Fix an Unrecognized USB Disk Step 11

Step 3. Select "FAT32" as the file system

Although FAT32 is a rather old file system, it has the highest compatibility with almost all devices that support the use of USB disks.

If you plan to use only discs on Windows computers, select "NTFS" as the file system

Fix an Unrecognized USB Disk Step 12
Fix an Unrecognized USB Disk Step 12

Step 4. Uncheck the "Perform a quick format" box

Doing so will take longer to format, but it can help fix errors on the disc.

Fix an Unrecognized USB Disk Step 13
Fix an Unrecognized USB Disk Step 13

Step 5. Click

OK and wait for the formatting process to finish.

You should be able to access the disc on any computer if the formatting process is successful.

If the format process fails, your USB disk is most likely damaged

Part 5 of 5: Opening Formatted USB with Mac on Windows

Fix an Unrecognized USB Disk Step 14
Fix an Unrecognized USB Disk Step 14

Step 1. Download HFSExplorer

HFSExplorer is a free tool that allows you to browse USB contents with the HFS+ file system (Mac OS Extended file system). This file system can only be accessed normally by a Mac. HFSExplorer allows you to browse the contents of USB discs with the HFS+ file system using a Windows computer.

Fix an Unrecognized USB Disk Step 15
Fix an Unrecognized USB Disk Step 15

Step 2. Run the installation file and follow the given prompts

Start the program after the installation process is complete.

Fix an Unrecognized USB Disk Step 16
Fix an Unrecognized USB Disk Step 16

Step 3. Click the File menu, then select "Load file system from device"

Fix an Unrecognized USB Disk Step 17
Fix an Unrecognized USB Disk Step 17

Step 4. Select the USB disc from the list of connected discs

You can only load USB discs that have the HFS or HFS+ file system format.

Fix an Unrecognized USB Disk Step 18
Fix an Unrecognized USB Disk Step 18

Step 5. Select the files you want to copy

Once the USB disc has finished loading, you should be able to see all the directories and files contained in it. Select the file you want to copy to your computer.

Fix an Unrecognized USB Disk Step 19
Fix an Unrecognized USB Disk Step 19

Step 6. Click the "Extract" button

You will be asked to select a location to save the file on your computer. Once you've determined the save location, you can start copying files.

Fix an Unrecognized USB Disk Step 20
Fix an Unrecognized USB Disk Step 20

Step 7. Wait for the data copying process to complete

This process may take some time, depending on the size of the file you are moving. Once the copying process is complete, you will be able to access the files from the location you selected earlier.

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