How to Build Your Own Computer: 12 Steps (with Pictures)

Table of contents:

How to Build Your Own Computer: 12 Steps (with Pictures)
How to Build Your Own Computer: 12 Steps (with Pictures)

Video: How to Build Your Own Computer: 12 Steps (with Pictures)

Video: How to Build Your Own Computer: 12 Steps (with Pictures)
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This article will guide you through assembling your own computer, in a few easy steps. After assembling the computer, you can adjust the system specifications as needed.

Step

Build a Personal Desktop Computer Step 1
Build a Personal Desktop Computer Step 1

Step 1. Prepare the motherboard

Computers that are used for everyday purposes usually use a mainboard that supports an Intel Core i3, i5 or i7 processor.

Build a Personal Desktop Computer Step 2
Build a Personal Desktop Computer Step 2

Step 2. Install the CPU on the mainboard

Read the mainboard manual for supported CPU types and how to install them. If you install the wrong CPU, your computer will not turn on, and the mainboard may be damaged due to a short circuit.

Build a Personal Desktop Computer Step 3
Build a Personal Desktop Computer Step 3

Step 3. Connect the CPU cooler to the mainboard

Build a Personal Desktop Computer Step 4
Build a Personal Desktop Computer Step 4

Step 4. Install the RAM/memory module into its slot

Make sure the pins on the RAM module match the pins on the mainboard. The pins on the mainboard are separated by 2-3 blank spaces of different lengths. Keep in mind that RAM and PCI slots are different -- PCI slots are generally wider.

Build a Personal Desktop Computer Step 5
Build a Personal Desktop Computer Step 5

Step 5. Open the case, then connect the M-ATX type power supply

Once connected to the case, connect the power supply to the drive and mainboard.

Build a Personal Desktop Computer Step 6
Build a Personal Desktop Computer Step 6

Step 6. Place the back of the mainboard to the case, and adjust its position

To find out the proper position of the mainboard, read the manual.

Build a Personal Desktop Computer Step 7
Build a Personal Desktop Computer Step 7

Step 7. Adjust the position of the mainboard in the case

Build a Personal Desktop Computer Step 8
Build a Personal Desktop Computer Step 8

Step 8. Connect the drive to the motherboard and power supply, then attach the drive to the case

You can connect the drive to the motherboard and power supply via a special cable. If you are using a SATA drive, remove the jumpers on the drive.

Build a Personal Desktop Computer Step 9
Build a Personal Desktop Computer Step 9

Step 9. Connect the SATA connector to the drive, and the USB switch/case connector to the mainboard

To find out the position of the respective connectors, refer to the mainboard manual.

Build a Personal Desktop Computer Step 10
Build a Personal Desktop Computer Step 10

Step 10. Connect the 20/24 pin ATX connector to the 4 pin power supply control connector on the motherboard

Build a Personal Desktop Computer Step 11
Build a Personal Desktop Computer Step 11

Step 11. Connect the DVD-ROM drive to the IDE connector and power supply

Build a Personal Desktop Computer Step 12
Build a Personal Desktop Computer Step 12

Step 12. Select the operating system as needed, then follow the guide to install the operating system

Tips

  • Read the manual on the CPU box.
  • Keep all manuals.
  • When installing a CPU cooler, use an adequate amount of thermal paste.
  • Always use an antistatic wrist strap when assembling the computer.
  • Use fans on the front and back of the computer.
  • To maintain airflow, trim the cables inside the computer.

Warning

  • Do not turn on the computer until it is finished assembling.
  • Do not force certain components into their slots.

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