4 Ways to Wipe a Computer's Hard Drive

Table of contents:

4 Ways to Wipe a Computer's Hard Drive
4 Ways to Wipe a Computer's Hard Drive

Video: 4 Ways to Wipe a Computer's Hard Drive

Video: 4 Ways to Wipe a Computer's Hard Drive
Video: How to Install Ubuntu 22.04 LTS 2024, November
Anonim

Step 1. Open the “Start” menu

Windowsstart
Windowsstart

Click the Windows logo in the lower-left corner of the screen.

Wipe a Computer Step 2
Wipe a Computer Step 2

Step 2. Open “Settings”

Windowssettings
Windowssettings

Click the gear icon in the lower-left corner of the “Start” window.

Wipe a Computer Step 3
Wipe a Computer Step 3

Step 3. Click

Windows 10 Update
Windows 10 Update

"Updates & Security".

This circular arrow icon is on the “Settings” page.

Wipe a Computer Step 4
Wipe a Computer Step 4

Step 4. Click Recovery

This tab is on the left side of the window.

Wipe a Computer Step 5
Wipe a Computer Step 5

Step 5. Click Get started

It's at the top of the window, just below the "Reset this PC" heading. After that, a pop-up window will be displayed.

Wipe a Computer Step 6
Wipe a Computer Step 6

Step 6. Click Remove everything

This option is in the pop-up window. Choose remove everything ” to ensure that no files, programs, or settings remain.

Wipe a Computer Step 7
Wipe a Computer Step 7

Step 7. Click Just remove my files

This option is on the next page. With this option, Windows will remove any special programs, files, and settings, without removing the operating system itself.

If you want to do a more in-depth system reset, you can select the option “ Remove my files and clean my drive " Please note that this process can take several hours and you will need to reinstall Windows afterwards.

Wipe a Computer Step 8
Wipe a Computer Step 8

Step 8. Click Reset

It's at the bottom of the window. After clicking Reset ”, the files will be deleted from the computer. Once the hard disk has been emptied, you will be taken to the initial setup screen where you can log into Windows as a new user.

Method 2 of 4: Clear Windows Computer

Wipe a Computer Step 9
Wipe a Computer Step 9

Step 1. Make sure you have a blank DVD or USB drive

Before safely emptying your computer's hard disk, you will need to burn a program called "DBAN" to a blank DVD or copy it to a USB drive.

  • You can verify that your computer's disc drive is suitable for burning CDs by looking for the "DVD" logo on or near the disc cross-section.
  • If your disc drive can't burn DVDs, you can use an external disc drive (USB) that can burn DVDs.
Wipe a Computer Step 10
Wipe a Computer Step 10

Step 2. Download the DBAN ISO file

Visit https://dban.org/ and click “ Download DBAN ” in the upper right corner of the window. After that, the DBAN disc image file (known as ISO format) will be downloaded to your computer.

You may need to confirm the download or specify a location to save the download before the file is downloaded, depending on your browser settings

Wipe a Computer Step 11
Wipe a Computer Step 11

Step 3. Burn the DBAN file to DVD

Once DBAN has finished downloading, you can use the "This PC" program to burn the DBAN ISO file to a DVD.

  • Make sure the DBAN DVD remains on your computer's disc drive after the burning process is complete.
  • If you are using a USB drive, save the DBAN ISO file on the drive and make sure the drive remains attached to the computer.
Wipe a Computer Step 12
Wipe a Computer Step 12

Step 4. Restart the computer

Open menu Start

Windowsstart
Windowsstart

click Power

Windowspower
Windowspower

and select Restart ” from the pop-up menu.

Wipe a Computer Step 13
Wipe a Computer Step 13

Step 5. Access to BIOS settings

Immediately after clicking on the option “ Restart ”, press the computer BIOS button repeatedly. These keys are usually the Del key or one of the "F" keys (eg F2). However, you can find out which keys to press by checking the computer documentation/guidelines on the internet.

If you don't have time to access the BIOS, restart the computer and try entering BIOS setup again

Wipe a Computer Step 14
Wipe a Computer Step 14

Step 6. Locate the "Boot Order" section

On most computers, use the arrow keys to select the "Advanced" or "Boot" tab.

Some BIOS models have a boot order option on the first page that appears

Wipe a Computer Step 15
Wipe a Computer Step 15

Step 7. Select your computer's DVD drive

This option is labeled "CD Drive" or "Disk Drive" (or a similar label). Again, use the arrow keys to select the correct option.

Wipe a Computer Step 16
Wipe a Computer Step 16

Step 8. Move the DVD drive to the top of the loading list

Once the " CD Drive " (or similar label) option is selected, press the + button until it is at the top of the loading list.

If that doesn't work, check the button legend on the right side (or bottom) of the screen to see which button to press to move the selected option

Wipe a Computer Step 17
Wipe a Computer Step 17

Step 9. Save changes and exit BIOS

On most BIOS pages, you need to press a certain key. Check the button legend displayed on the screen to see which button to press.

On some computers, press another key again to confirm the change when prompted

Wipe a Computer Step 18
Wipe a Computer Step 18

Step 10. Select the computer hard disk

After the DBAN interface is displayed, press the J or K key to move the selection up or down, then press the Space key once the computer hard disk is selected.

  • Check the button legend at the bottom of the DBAN page to confirm which button needs to be used to toggle and select options.
  • If you have multiple hard drives (or partitions) that you want to free up, don't forget to select them.
Wipe a Computer Step 19
Wipe a Computer Step 19

Step 11. Empty the hard disk

Press the F10 key (or the key shown in the legend) to clear the disc. After that, the disc will be emptied immediately. This process can take (at least) a few hours so make sure your computer is connected to a stable power source.

Wipe a Computer Step 20
Wipe a Computer Step 20

Step 12. Eject the DBAN DVD when prompted

After seeing the Blancco advert on the screen, you can take out the DBAN DVD. At this stage, the hard disk has been successfully emptied.

If you want to reinstall the operating system on your computer, you can replace the DBAN DVD with the desired operating system installation DVD and follow the steps shown on the screen. You may need to restart your computer to start installing the operating system

Method 3 of 4: Resetting Mac Computer

Wipe a Computer Step 21
Wipe a Computer Step 21

Step 1. Open Apple menu

Macapple1
Macapple1

Click the Apple logo in the upper-left corner of the screen. After that, a drop-down menu will be displayed.

If your Mac uses a solid state drive type hard drive, resetting the computer is a much safer method for emptying the disk than the method followed when you use a regular hard disk (HDD)

Wipe a Computer Step 22
Wipe a Computer Step 22

Step 2. Click Restart…

It's at the bottom of the drop-down menu.

Wipe a Computer Step 23
Wipe a Computer Step 23

Step 3. Click Restart when prompted

Your Mac computer will restart immediately.

Wipe a Computer Step 24
Wipe a Computer Step 24

Step 4. Enter recovery mode

When your Mac restarts, press and hold the Command key and the R key at the same time, then release when the " Utilities " window appears.

Wipe a Computer Step 25
Wipe a Computer Step 25

Step 5. Select Disk Utility

This option is indicated by a gray hard disk icon with a stethoscope above it.

Wipe a Computer Step 26
Wipe a Computer Step 26

Step 6. Click Continue

It's in the lower-right corner of the window.

Wipe a Computer Step 27
Wipe a Computer Step 27

Step 7. Select the Mac hard drive

Click the option " HDD " or " SSD ” under the " Internal " heading that appears in the upper left corner of the window.

Wipe a Computer Step 28
Wipe a Computer Step 28

Step 8. Click Erase

It's a tab at the top of the window. Once clicked, a pop-up window will be displayed.

Wipe a Computer Step 29
Wipe a Computer Step 29

Step 9. Click the "Format" box

This box is on the right side of the page. A drop-down menu will appear after that.

Wipe a Computer Step 30
Wipe a Computer Step 30

Step 10. Select Mac OS Extended

This option is in the drop-down menu.

Wipe a Computer Step 31
Wipe a Computer Step 31

Step 11. Click Erase

It's in the lower-right corner of the window. Once clicked, the Mac computer's hard disk will immediately be emptied.

This process takes quite a long time. Therefore, refrain from doing a reset if you need to use the computer in the next few hours

Wipe a Computer Step 32
Wipe a Computer Step 32

Step 12. Click Done when prompted

The computer's hard disk is now empty.

If you want to reinstall the operating system, close the Disk Utility window, click “ Reinstall macOS, and select " Continue " The computer must be connected to an internet source before macOS can be downloaded.

Method 4 of 4: Emptying Mac Computer

Wipe a Computer Step 33
Wipe a Computer Step 33

Step 1. Open Apple menu

Macapple1
Macapple1

Click the Apple logo in the upper-left corner of the screen. After that, a drop-down menu will be displayed.

If your Mac uses an SSD, you can't free the disk. Instead, try to do a computer reset

Wipe a Computer Step 34
Wipe a Computer Step 34

Step 2. Click Restart…

It's at the bottom of the drop-down menu.

Wipe a Computer Step 35
Wipe a Computer Step 35

Step 3. Click Restart when prompted

Your Mac computer will restart immediately.

Wipe a Computer Step 36
Wipe a Computer Step 36

Step 4. Enter recovery mode

When the computer restarts, press and hold the Command and R keys at the same time, then release them when the " Utilities " window appears.

Wipe a Computer Step 37
Wipe a Computer Step 37

Step 5. Select Disk Utility

This option is indicated by a gray hard disk icon with a stethoscope on it.

Wipe a Computer Step 38
Wipe a Computer Step 38

Step 6. Click Continue

It's in the lower-right corner of the window.

Wipe a Computer Step 39
Wipe a Computer Step 39

Step 7. Select the Mac hard drive

Click the option " HDD ” under the " Internal " heading on the left side of the page.

Wipe a Computer Step 40
Wipe a Computer Step 40

Step 8. Click Erase

It's a tab at the top of the window. Once clicked, a pop-up window will be displayed.

Wipe a Computer Step 41
Wipe a Computer Step 41

Step 9. Click Security Options…

It's at the bottom of the window.

Wipe a Computer Step 42
Wipe a Computer Step 42

Step 10. Select the “Most Secure” option

Click and drag the slider to the far right to select the "Most Secure" option. This option works to overwrite a Mac's hard disk with blank information seven times in a row.

Wipe a Computer Step 43
Wipe a Computer Step 43

Step 11. Click OK

It's in the lower-right corner of the window.

Wipe a Computer Step 44
Wipe a Computer Step 44

Step 12. Click Erase

It's in the lower-right corner of the window. After that, the hard disk will be emptied immediately.

The "Most Secure" option usually takes a few hours to complete. You may be able to start the process of clearing the computer before going to work or before going to bed

Wipe a Computer Step 45
Wipe a Computer Step 45

Step 13. Click Done when prompted

The Mac's hard drive is now emptied. Data recovery may also be very difficult to do afterwards.

If you want to reinstall the operating system that came with your computer, you can exit the Disk Utility window, selecting “ Reinstall macOS, and clicked “ Continue " The computer must be connected to the internet so that the operating system can be reinstalled.

Tips

If you want to recycle your computer and don't plan on using it again, it's a good idea to physically destroy your hard drive with a hammer or similar tool. Physical destruction is the only guaranteed measure that doesn't allow someone else to recover pieces of data that were once stored on the hard disk

Recommended: