If you cook shrimp often, you know that shrimp will shrink and warp as they cook. Even if a slight change in size is normal, shrimp that have shrunk or curled tightly together will have a tough texture because the flesh is overcooked. We will answer some questions regarding how to cook shrimp properly to produce a more delicious and soft taste of shrimp on the tongue.
Step
Question 1 of 11: Why do prawns warp when cooked?
Step 1. The lower belly of the shrimp has interlocking parts
The next time you cook the prawns, turn them over and look at the underbelly. You will see a row of interlaced segments right in the abdomen. These segments make the shape of the shrimp curl up tightly when cooked too long.
Some types of shrimp bend more easily than other types of shrimp. Small shrimp bend more easily than large shrimp
Question 2 of 11: How to prevent shrimp from warping?
Step 1. Make a small incision in the lower belly of the shrimp
Turn the shrimp over and make 2 to 3 shallow incisions with a knife in the inner groove. Press the prawns onto the cutting board to open them before cooking.
The incision will release the joints of the lower abdomen of the shrimp so that the meat will not curl too tightly
Question 3 of 11: Do shrimp need to be washed before cooking?
Step 1. Yes, wash and dry the prawns with a sieve
This will remove any shell debris or dirt that's still stuck to the meat. Use cold water to thoroughly wash the cleaned prawns.
Even if the prawns are frozen, you should still wash them to remove any ice crystals from the freezer
Question 4 of 11: Can I cook frozen shrimp without thawing it first?
Step 1. Yes, you can
Rinse the prawns in cold water to break up any remaining ice covering the prawns. If you want to boil it, give it an additional 1 minute to cook. For other cooking methods, you'll want to make sure the prawns have turned pink and white to make sure they're cooked through.
Use a thermometer to make sure the shrimp is at 63°C before eating them
Question 5 of 11: Is it necessary to split the prawns before frying them?
Step 1. You can, but you don't have to
Splitting the prawns or cutting them lengthwise from head to tail will reduce the risk of the meat curling or shrinking. However, you can also just pay attention to the color of the shrimp that is being fried to make sure it's not overcooked.
Some recipes require you to split the shrimp. If so, follow the recipe and slice the prawns before frying
Question 6 of 11: How to cook prawns without overcooking them?
Step 1. Set a timer based on the size of the shrimp
Most small shrimp should only take 2 to 3 minutes to cook. Don't move from the front of the grill, oven, or stove, and be prepared to remove cooked prawns immediately.
Jumbo sized shrimp should take about 7 to 8 minutes to cook
Step 2. Notice the color of the prawns turning pink
The prawns are cooked when they turn pink and curl slightly. Remove the prawns from the stove as soon as possible so they don't overcook.
The shape of the curve of the shrimp will look neat like the letter "C". Shrimp that curl too far until the head touches the tail are usually overcooked
Question 7 of 11: How to boil prawns without overcooking them?
Step 1. Bring a pot of water to a boil and add 45 grams of salt
You can reduce the cooking time by heating the water first. Turn on the stove to a high temperature and wait until large bubbles appear on the surface of the water.
Step 2. Add the prawns, then cover the pot
Slowly pour the prawns into the water. Chilled shrimp may lower the water temperature, but that's okay – keep the stove on high heat to raise the temperature.
Step 3. Set a timer based on the size of the shrimp
Cooking time depends on the size and temperature of the shrimp. Set a timer and keep an eye on the cooked prawns as the meat can turn overcooked quickly.
- Small fresh prawns: 30 seconds. Small frozen shrimp: 1 minute.
- Medium-sized fresh prawns: 1 minute. Medium-sized frozen shrimp: 1.5 minutes.
- Fresh large prawns: 2 minutes. Large frozen shrimp: 3 minutes.
- Fresh jumbo prawns: 3 minutes. Jumbo sized frozen shrimp: 4 minutes.
Step 4. Put the prawns in cold water to stop the cooking process
If you don't want to eat them right away, rinse the shrimp immediately in cold water or put them on ice so they don't overcook. Don't put the prawns in hot water as this will overcook them and make the meat tough.
If you want to eat shrimp right away, just drain the water
Question 8 of 11: What happens if I eat undercooked shrimp?
Step 1. You will have food poisoning
Although some sushi restaurants serve slightly raw shrimp as a meal, most experts do not recommend consuming raw or undercooked shrimp. You may experience nausea, vomiting, or diarrhea.
Most cases of food poisoning will improve within a few days
Step 2. You can catch the parasite
Some types of fish and shrimp contain parasites that only die when cooked. Shrimp that have been frozen even once can still contain parasites.
If you experience vomiting, weight loss, and loss of appetite for more than a week after eating undercooked shrimp, see your doctor immediately
Question 9 of 11: Are mushy shrimp safe to eat?
Step 1. Yes, but the taste may not be as good
Shrimp will feel mushy when thawed and refrozen a few times. In general, this will make the shrimp lose its texture and flavor.
If you buy "fresh" shrimp but they are soft in texture, you may be able to get a refund
Question 10 of 11: How to improve the texture of tough shrimp?
Step 1. The prawns are tough because they are overcooked
If you heat it too long, the shrimp will start to curl and turn tough. This can happen to any cooking method. Therefore, it is very important to observe the shrimp being cooked.
The prawns are cooked when they turn pink and white
Step 2. Unfortunately, you can't fix the texture of overcooked shrimp
The best thing to do is try to watch the shrimp more closely the next time you cook them. Try adding overcooked prawns to dishes with a more wet sauce, such as alfredo pasta.
Question 11 of 11: How to recognize stale shrimp?
Step 1. Shrimp will emit a fishy and rotten smell
Fresh prawns have almost no smell at all before cooking. If the prawns you are about to cook have an unpleasant odor, do not eat them.