Hurricanes can be very difficult for all vehicle owners. This is due to the large amount of damage caused to people and property so vehicle owners must be prepared before a disaster strikes. Fortunately, there is much that can be done to finalize your preparation. This can determine your safety. In addition to ensuring mechanical safety and stockpiling, you will also need to position your vehicle to minimize damage and learn how to make the most of your insurance policy.
Step
Method 1 of 3: Vehicle Maintenance
Step 1. Check the car parts that need regular maintenance
Replace worn and damaged parts. If the condition of the car has not been checked for a very long time, you should do it now.
Step 2. Check and replace all your vehicle fluids
If you are required to evacuate quickly, the vehicle must be in tip-top condition. Important car fluids include oil, transmission oil, brake fluid, battery water, power steering oil, radiator coolant, and wiper soap water.
Step 3. Replace your windshield wipers
If you have to drive, of course you have to be able to see the road in front of you well. The wiper blades can be easily damaged by the sun and debris on the windshield. Test your wipers to make sure they're capable of sweeping a lot of water on the windshield without slowing down or breaking.
Step 4. Fill your tires to their maximum capacity
You can find this information in your tires or vehicle manual. The number on the side of the tire may be the maximum allowable air pressure. Therefore, check the inside of the door frame for more specific information regarding tire air inflating. Also make sure you check the spare tire and learn how to change the tire.
Step 5. Consult with an insurance agent regarding the protection of your insurance policy
You need to determine what is covered, as well as the steps that need to be followed if the vehicle is damaged and you want to file a claim.
Step 6. Photograph the inside and outside of your car before the storm
You will need it when you file a claim to prove all vehicle damage caused by a natural disaster. You can also get a full pre-storm diagnosis of the vehicle for insurance purposes and to check the safety condition of the vehicle.
If your vehicle is damaged, file a claim as soon as it is safe and possible
Method 2 of 3: Storing Supplies for Evacuation
Step 1. Fill the gas tank and all the liquid tanks in the car to the brim
A hurricane can affect road routes and cut power lines. Therefore, fill all tanks to the brim before a storm to prevent long queues at the gas station, shortage of supplies, or other technical problems.
Step 2. Remove all unnecessary accessories
If you use additional antennas, bicycle racks, or other temporary objects outside the car, they can be blown away by the wind and dangerous to people and property in the vicinity. Store it in a safe place where the wind cannot blow it away, such as a basement, underfloor, or a strong outdoor shed.
Step 3. Prepare the first aid kit in your vehicle
We recommend that you store these emergency supplies in a strong, watertight container. Do not use a locked case as you will need to access the equipment in it quickly and there is a chance that you will lose or forget the key/safety code of the box. Instead, secure the first aid kit with a button or zipper.
Must-have emergency supplies include: automotive equipment, utility knife, auxiliary fuse, emergency tire patch, spare engine oil, power steering oil and antifreeze fluid, sandpaper, cable tape and duct tape, tire valve, jumper cable, flashlight, spare battery, battery-powered radios, pens and paper, blankets, first aid kits, and food and drink supplies
Step 4. Pack a go-bag (emergency kit) containing some change of clothes, spare shoes and socks, toiletries, spare glasses, car charger, and cash
You can use any bag, but it's best to use a bag that's strong, easy to carry, and secure, such as a suitcase or duffel bag. It's always a good idea to carry this bag with you as you may not be able to make it home to pick up these basic necessities.
Keep all important documents, such as car ownership, insurance documents, registration information, and a copy of your ID card in a plastic bag that can be sealed, then put it in a go-bag
Method 3 of 3: Parking the Car Safe
Step 1. Park the car on high ground, away from buildings and debris if you need to stay still
Do not park the car near tall or fragile buildings, such as power lines, lamp posts, red lights, street signs, or trees because they can fall and damage the car. Install the car's handbrake, if possible.
Step 2. Keep the car in the garage, if possible
If you want to park the car in the garage, build a dam on the garage door with a sand bag and 1.25-2 cm thick plywood. Remove items from shelves and attics, and store them on the floor.
Consider parking the car outside parallel to the garage door to break the wind and (hopefully) maintain the durability of the garage door
Step 3. Reinforce vehicle windows
Use wide tape to cover the windows with the cross pattern. This won't prevent your windshield from shattering, but the shards will be easier to clean. Make sure the windows and roof of the vehicle are tightly sealed.
Step 4. Cover your car
Electrical wiring in cars is susceptible to corrosion when exposed to salt water, which can cause system damage to the transmission, engine, or drivetrain of the car. Cover your car with a thick tarp to prevent damage from water and flying debris.
Tips
- Continue to monitor news from television or radio to find out when residents are allowed to use vehicles.
- Clean water is the most important item to have during a storm. The water will not only be used to maintain the vehicle, but will also be used for drinking. The water supply for emergencies is 3 liters of water per person per day.
Warning
- Never be careless in handling gasoline. Do not spill gasoline, touch skin, or breathe gasoline. Make sure gasoline is stored in a cool, well-ventilated place away from fire and exposure to various elements (eg in an outdoor warehouse). Do not store gasoline in the house or garage.
- You should not drive during a storm unless absolutely necessary. A standard car can be swept by only 2.5 cm of water. Avoid flooded roads, and estimate the water depth by watching other cars. If you have driven through water, dry the brakes by pressing on the brake pedal while maintaining speed with the gas pedal.
