The desire to have blonde hair can happen to anyone and at any time. While it's easier to get blonde hair if you already have light hair, you can still do it with black hair. It will take more time, patience, and attention to ensure the hair is not permanently damaged. And it can be done! Take a few weeks of conditioning, bleaching, and restoration to turn black hair into bright blonde.
Step
Part 1 of 4: Preparing the Hair
Step 1. Deep condition your hair every 2 to 3 days for two weeks before you bleach
This is optional, but very useful if you have the patience to do it. Turning black hair blonde requires several bleaching sessions, and bleaching agents dry very easily and can damage hair. Make the hair as healthy as possible first to get perfect results.
Also stop using heat styling tools in the weeks before bleaching to minimize exposure to damaging heat
How to Use Hair Mask at Home:
Mix 2 tbsp. (30 ml) coconut oil, 1 tbsp. (15 ml) olive oil, and 2-4 tbsp. (30-60 ml) honey in a small bowl. Run the mixture through dry or slightly damp hair. Wrap your hair in a towel or shower cap, and let the mask sit on your hair for 15 to 30 minutes. Rinse the mask in the shower without using shampoo, then apply conditioner and let your hair dry on its own.
Step 2. Remove any existing hair dye using a clarifying shampoo
Skip this step if your hair has not been colored. Clarifying shampoo may not completely remove color, but it will lighten your hair enough to make it easier to bleach. Use this shampoo 2-3 times before you plan to bleach.
Don't use a clarifying shampoo on the same day you first bleached. This can make hair very dry
Step 3. Do a test to determine the effect of bleaching on hair
This test is useful for determining how long the bleaching agent is left on the hair. You will also find out if your scalp is sensitive to the bleaching process. Do this in small hidden sections of hair that are at least 3 cm wide.
- Pin the other part of the hair back so as not to be exposed to the bleaching agent.
- Put on gloves, and follow the directions given for mixing the bleaching agent and developer (a mixture that opens hair follicles). Let the bleach sit on your hair for 30-45 minutes before you rinse it off.
- If your scalp is red or irritated, you may have an allergy or sensitivity to chemicals. If this happens, do not bleach the entire head. Go to a professional salon to find out what you should do.
Step 4. Divide the hair into 4 sections using tongs or an elastic band
When you're ready to do your first bleaching, divide your hair into 4: part your hair in the middle, then divide each section into 2 again, one on the high and the other on the low. Use bobby pins or an elastic band to separate each section of hair.
If you have thick hair, you may need to divide it into more sections to make it easier for you to handle
Step 5. Protect skin and clothing by wearing old gloves and clothes
Bleaching is a harsh chemical that can burn the skin. So, try to keep your skin from being exposed to these chemicals. Wear rubber gloves when mixing and applying bleach with the developer. Do not wear your favorite clothes because the bleaching material can stain the clothes.
Maybe you should also place some used towels to protect the workplace. Bleaching material that hits furniture cannot be cleaned
Part 2 of 4: Bleaching Hair
Step 1. Mix developer and bleaching powder in a plastic bowl
If you want to turn black hair into blonde, you should provide more funds. Go to a salon supply or cosmetic store, not a grocery store, to buy the ingredients you need. Check the details below to determine what type of developer volume to purchase:
- Developers with volume 20 will bleach hair to 1-2 color levels. It is suitable for use on hair that has been previously colored, and is damaged or dry.
- Developer with volume 30 will bleach hair to 2-3 color levels. This is perfect for natural hair.
- A developer with a volume of 40 will bleach hair to 4 color levels, but it can be very damaging. If you have sensitive skin, do not use this developer because it can cause severe irritation.
- For black hair, bleaching is the best option to make hair lighter. Other methods, such as using peroxide or Sun In spray, turn your hair copper and can result in an undesirable color.
Warning:
Never use commercial bleaching products designed to clean and remove germs from hair. This product is too harsh and can burn the skin and damage the hair badly. Always use bleaching agents designed for cosmetic purposes.
Step 2. Apply bleach to all sections of hair, starting from the ends of the hair first
Start at the bottom and remove the rubber or clamp. Take a 3 cm thick collection of hair, then use a basting brush to spread the bleaching material from the ends of the hair up until it reaches about 3 cm from the scalp (don't let it hit the hair roots). Repeat this step until all sections of hair are covered. After that, untie the rest of the hair, and do the same process until all the hair on your head is bleached (except the roots).
The heat emanating from the scalp can speed up the bleaching performance, which is sometimes called "root heat". This means that the color at the roots of the hair will be much lighter than the rest of the hair
Step 3. Apply bleach to the hair roots
After all the hair has been bleached, it is time to deal with the roots. Start at the back of your head and work your way forward in sections. Your task is to apply bleach only to the roots (3 cm long) that have not been exposed to the bleaching agent before. You can tie each part of your hair with bobby pins or rubber bands when you're done to keep things neat.
If your scalp feels burned due to the bleaching agent, rinse your head immediately
Step 4. Let the bleach stay on your hair for 30 to 40 minutes
Your previous hair test will give you an idea of how long you should allow the bleach to stay in your hair. Wear a shower cap at this stage to prevent the bleach from accidentally hitting furniture or other objects.
- Do not leave the bleach on your hair for more than 45 minutes.
- Remember, this is only the first bleaching session in the process that you have to go through. You have to bleach at least 1 more time to get the desired blonde color. So, do not be afraid if the color is not perfect.
Step 5. Rinse off the bleach, shampoo your hair with shampoo and conditioner, then let your hair dry
After 30-40 minutes have passed, rinse off the bleach that has stuck to the hair using warm water. Use a moisturizing shampoo and conditioner specifically designed for bleaching, which are usually included in the bleach package. Let your hair dry on its own, not with a hairdryer. Remember, your hair is currently exposed to a lot of chemicals so you should limit the use of hair styling devices that use heat.
Don't be surprised if your hair turns slightly orange or coppery. The first bleach will only lighten the hair in 2-3 shades so the hair is most likely not blonde yet
Step 6. Apply toner on hair 1-2 days later to neutralize any color that is still rough
In a few weeks, you'll be going everywhere with undyed hair. So, using toner at this stage can disguise the orange or yellow color that may appear. Use silver, pearl, or light gray toner to help make your hair more beautiful.
If you don't want to use a toner at this stage, you should at least use a purple shampoo, which can also remove the yellowish tint and make your hair look more silvery
Part 3 of 4: Performing a Second Bleaching
Step 1. Wait for 2 to 4 weeks before you bleach again
This is a very important step to keep your hair healthy during the transition from black to blonde. If your hair looks dry and brittle, postpone the second bleaching session for 3 to 4 weeks. If your hair isn't having problems with conditioning products, you can wait for as little as 1-2 weeks.
- If this second bleaching session has not produced the light hair color you want, wait another 1-2 weeks for the third session. Alternatively, you can go to a professional hair salon at this stage to continue the process to prevent damage to your hair.
- Do not do more than 3 bleaching sessions. Hair will not withstand exposure to harsh chemicals that much.
Step 2. Use a deep conditioner or leave in conditioner every 2 days for 2 to 4 weeks
When waiting between bleaching sessions, take the time to treat your hair. If you don't want to buy any products at the store, apply coconut oil to your hair and leave it on for 20 to 30 minutes to help restore the moisture lost after bleaching your hair.
Also limit the use of hairdressing equipment that uses heat during this time. Excessive heat will exacerbate hair damage
Step 3. Choose a developer with a volume of 20-30 for the second bleaching session
When it's time for a second bleaching session, use a developer with the same or a smaller volume than the one you used in the previous step. The greater the volume of the developer, the greater the damage caused to the hair.
- Developer with volume 20 lightens hair to 1-2 color levels. The right toner may be enough to turn your hair into the bright blonde you desire.
- Developer with volume 30 will lighten hair to 2-3 color levels. This is a great option if your hair doesn't turn out to be too dry and brittle from the first bleaching session.
Step 4. Repeat the bleaching process as you did in the first step
Divide the hair into four. Start applying bleach to the ends and middle of your hair first, then work on the roots one last time. Let the bleach sit on your hair for 30 to 40 minutes.
Always wear rubber gloves and old clothes when you apply bleach
Step 5. Rinse off the bleach, then wash your hair and apply conditioner
When the time has come, rinse the bleaching thoroughly. Use a deep conditioning shampoo and conditioner, and let your hair dry on its own.
If you must use a hairdryer, set it to the lowest heat setting
Step 6. Apply toner on the hair to make the blonde color brighter
Without the use of toner, her blonde hair may appear more yellowish and less desirable. Wait 1 to 2 days after the second bleaching session before you apply the toner. Otherwise, toner can actually make hair drier. Choose an ammonia-based toner or purple shampoo, and follow the directions on the package.
You can use toner every few weeks to beautify your hair. However, don't use it every day because it can dry out your hair
Part 4 of 4: Caring for Blonde Hair
Step 1. Use a purple conditioner and shampoo specially designed for blonde hair
When in the store, look for products specifically designed for blonde hair. Shampoo and conditioner with purple tones will keep your hair bright blonde instead of straw yellow.
For best results, use a purple shampoo every 1-2 weeks. If you want to wash your hair more often, use a deep moisturizing shampoo another day
Step 2. Limit the use of hairdressing equipment that uses heat
Dryers, straighteners, and curlers use high heat to handle hair, and the heat can damage the hair. If you must use it, run the device on the lowest heat setting to minimize damage.
There are various ways you can straighten or curl your hair without using heat. Read the article on wikiHow to find out how
Step 3. Avoid tying your hair on top of your head and making a tight bun to avoid damaging your hair
Bleached hair tends to be brittle and break easily when compared to natural hair. Any hairstyle that requires you to tie it tightly will harm the brittle strands. So, as much as possible avoid hairstyles like this.
There are some products that are good and don't damage your hair. Look for hair cords made of fabric, ribbon, satin, or something similar to a spiral ring
Step 4. Perform root repairs every 4-6 weeks to maintain the look of hair
The process is almost the same as doing regular bleaching, except that you don't apply bleach to your entire hair. Part your hair as usual, but only bleach the roots. Let the bleach sit on your hair for 30-40 minutes before rinsing it off.
Don't forget to apply toner on your hair 1-2 days after bleaching your roots, if this is part of the process. If you don't do this, the color of your roots will be different from the blonde tones of the rest of your hair
Tip:
Getting the roots to have the same blonde feel as the rest of the hair is difficult. Maybe you should go to a professional hairdressing salon and ask them to do this task.
Step 5. Use a moisturizing mask once a week to keep your hair healthy
Just because the bleaching process is complete, doesn't mean your hair doesn't need treatment anymore. You can buy a deep conditioning mask at the store or make your own at home.
These products don't damage your hair so you can use them more than once a week if they are beneficial to your hair
Tips
- Ask other people for help if you have trouble applying bleach to your hair. Maybe he can bleach the back of your hair better than if you did it yourself.
- Don't start this process right before you attend a big event. The process can take a few weeks, and of course you don't want to miss out on a photo with everyone looking flawless.
- If your black hair is starting to turn white and you want to turn it blonde, you can go straight to commercial hair dye. You can also use a mixture of natural hair dye from cassia obovata henna powder.
Warning
- Be careful when handling bleaching agents. Wear gloves and try not to bleach the skin. If bleach gets into your eyes, rinse immediately for 15 minutes with cold water.
- If the scalp feels sore and burning, immediately stop the bleaching process and wash your head.
