Welders play a role in world development. From construction to auto racing and production processes, they use their expertise to melt metals together, to the right specifications and quantities. If you are interested in learning to be a welder, you can practice your skills at a vocational or specialized school, take on the job training, and get a certificate to apply for the job you want. See step 1 for more information.
Step
Part 1 of 3: Learn to Class
Step 1. Understand the function of the job
Welders must be mentally and physically strong, with good hand-eye coordination, and the ability to stay focused on repetitive, long-lasting tasks. Slow and reckless people are not suitable for this job. Welders have a special pride and skill in getting the job done to the best of their ability.
- A good welder should also be self-motivated and self-motivated, as this may be a freelance job, and you'll have to find projects and work on your own. Sometimes a lot of welders are needed, but this depends on how you find the demand for this job and your skills in welding.
- As a welder, you will be dealing with hot metal, glare, and harmful fumes on a daily basis. In welding, you will be working with equipment that is heavy and can cause serious injury. It is very important to understand everything that has the potential to cause harm so adhere to work ethics.
Step 2. Look for welding training near you
If you have no experience in welding, joining a training program is a good place to start. Many student units open welding activities, such as vocational schools. It's the most trusted way to get to the industry, and a good training program will provide you with job placement assistance.
Step 3. Learn the basics of welding
You can't learn to weld from a book. Welding is a skill that can only be learned by taking an introductory class, applying for an internship, or entering a vocational school and honing your metal welding skills.
- If you don't have any welding experience or welding training and you want to learn more, start by taking a welding course at your local student unit or technical school to learn welding skills, then practice often on your own.
- Learn how to use all of the welding equipment. You should try to get started, and the first important skill in welding is to make small joints by welding, or what is known as a tweezer, to bring the metal together without clamping it together, and to carefully control the arc and wire as you join the pieces together. This takes practice and guidance, so seek out some welding experience to find out how before you start.
- Lately many industries are using flux cored electric arc welding/center core shielding tools, which can work automatically, and make work easier and more efficient. If you want to gain experience welding and get paid for it, learn how to weld using this tool, which you may find on this job.
Step 4. Learn the types of welding required for a particular job
Welders are needed for different tasks, and there are certain industries or jobs that use certain welding methods. Learn the basics of welding, and if you want to enter a particular industry, learn how to weld that industry requires:
- MIG (Metal Inert Gas) or gas flame welding, is usually used in handling steel, stainless steel, and aluminum. In the automotive industry, shipbuilding, and many other industries use gas flame welding, with increasing types of flux cores.
- SMAW (Shield Metal Arc Welding) or welding with protected electric arc flame, is a type of welding that is simple and popular because it is the cheapest and easiest to do. It is often used in construction work and other homework.
- TIG (Tungsten Inert Gas) or welding using a flame arc with an electrode, is a welding process that takes a long time and requires pure metal. However, this method can produce high quality welds for any type of metal. Production houses often use this TIG to weld stainless steel. TIG requires a lot of expertise, so if you study TIG and find a place where you need it, your chances of getting a job will increase.
- There are still many types or methods of welding that tend to be less common than the three examples above. One of them is welding using a flame arc with tungsten/electrode, which is a special method and is only used in a number of fields, such as in the production of bicycles and airplanes.
Step 5. Take part in an internship program
Many companies offer on-the-job training through apprenticeship programs, where you will land a job as a beginner welder and hope to learn more from it. The more internships you have, the better your reputation will be.
- Usually, it takes 3 years to complete an internship program and get recognized as work-ready. However, this is different in every country. For example, the United States and Canada do the same thing.
- There are some areas of the world that don't have internships, but on the job training programs can still help you gain work experience, and improve the skills you need for the job you want.
- Find programs with work placements. A good welding training program should help students find jobs when the training is complete. It would be even better, if the program also opened the selection for employee search.
Part 2 of 3: Get Eligible Certificate/Recognition
Step 1. Learn about the jobs available to welders
As with any occupation, it's important to understand the difference between what is expected of you when you become an apprentice welder and what is expected of you when you find a job as a welder. The experience and skills required will vary depending on the position you are applying for.
- Welder do one thing, which is to weld metal. A good welder must consistently find work in manufacturing, using his skills in the manufacture of cars, boats, engines, and other essential equipment. If 2 pieces of metal are to be melted together, the welder will do it. Welders usually don't need to collect metal to be welded, operate certain machines, or do anything else except welding. Mechanics, construction workers, operators, and other carpenters often need a welder to help with their work.
- Welding Expert have more responsibilities, including project management and planning, knowledge of metals, and finding a welder. Welding engineers usually need experience in CAD drafting, and must have a bachelor's degree in engineering, or higher.
- Welding instructor must take the exam and get a certificate as a teacher from the API (Indonesian Welding Association), and can teach the skills needed for welding to others. If you have a passion for teaching, there are many jobs available for qualified teachers. You will need several years of experience and a variety of welding techniques to qualify for this certificate.
- Welding Supervisor authorized to assess and supervise work standards so that they are equivalent to the standards set by the API. Work experience and have worked with a Senior Welding Inspector are required before obtaining certification.
Step 2. Get the appropriate API certificate
You need to get a certificate for the welding discipline you need. You should also renew your certificate so that it doesn't expire.
- For commercial welders, welders must be certified by API, the Ministry of Manpower, Oil and Gas, or BKI, which administers basic skills tests for certain positions. Sometimes a certain type of certificate is also required depending on the expertise required for a particular job. Certified welders will open up more job opportunities.
- Welding graduates must complete a certification carried out by the API, which covers practice, basic engineering, and a bit of geometry. By completing the test, the Bachelor of Welding will become a Certified Bachelor of Welding.
- In certain areas, such as the United States, you can work as a welder without a certificate, but you must have good work experience, and you must also compete with others who are certified. The dilemma is, it will be difficult to pass the exam without having experience, but don't worry you can get it by joining a training program or internship program.
Step 3. Learn other skills to complement your welding skills
If you aspire to be a graduate, learn to read designs, look at projects, and how to organize employees so that you are top-notch for a job. If you've never been to a welding training program, or a program that doesn't teach you the skills you need, try learning it yourself, or ask a friend who has worked for the basics.
Even if the job you're working on doesn't require you to learn TIG welding, or some other skill you're not good at, consider learning it so you can get more job openings. The more welding techniques you know, the more types of work you can do
Part 3 of 3: Find Welding Jobs
Step 1. Apply for jobs to various places
Many industries require welders, and the job you apply to will depend on your experience and level of certification. If you are looking for a job, you can search for vacancies for welders online. Find it here here.
Most of the time, to apply for a job you must prepare a curriculum vitae, proof of certification, and a drug-free record before contracting
Step 2. Always renew your certificate
Keep an eye on the expiration date of your certificate and extend it as much as possible. In certain jobs, this can affect your pay.
- If you are lucky enough to be accepted as a full-time employee, you may periodically renew your certificate and undertake new job training. Fortunately, this will probably increase your payout, and add to your new skill set.
- To make you a top candidate for a particular job, it is very important to stay certified and actively pursue other certifications to increase your pay and your chances of getting projects and of course your responsibilities.
Step 3. Look for jobs with specific types of welding and vacancies for specific jobs
If you are interested in a certain type of welding, or an industry that requires a certain type of welding, you may need to practice more to achieve the skills needed for a wider range of jobs.
Generally welding work takes place in places such as shipyards, factories, construction sites, and along pipelines, although there are many other possibilities. If you're interested in the industry but unsure of the vacancy, just look online for the news or ask someone who has worked there
Step 4. Do different types of work if possible
When you have 10-20 years of experience as a welder in the field, you will probably have no trouble finding a permanent job, or getting paid accordingly. The more you work, and the more types of welding work you do, the sooner you'll learn about the many welding techniques and types you can do.
Consider applying for jobs that require travel. If you can't find any vacancies for permanent employees near you, look elsewhere. Many welders travel while welding, but they tend to last only a few months. Some people work for companies that require them to be on the road for the next few months
Suggestion
- Call for job training programs financed by sponsors, to control your expenses.
- Take a variety of training programs to learn different skills and ensure that your skills are used and are in high demand in various industries.
