String art is done by wrapping colored thread or embroidery thread around a needle or nail in a certain pattern. Not only cheap, string art is also simple and can be done by people of all ages. The pattern you create can be geometric or you can create your own name or a simple image with interwoven threads however you like – either way, the result of this DIY project can be both evocative and pleasing to the eye.
Step
Part 1 of 3: Preparing and Gathering Materials
Step 1. Choose the material you want to use
To make string art, there are three mandatory items you'll need: thread, nails/needles, and a work mat. Here are the details:
- Thread. The type of yarn you use depends on the look you want to make. Embroidery thread is suitable for delicate work. Wool threads and thicker threads are suitable for embossed and striking works.
- Needles/nails. Wooden dowels work great-these nails have small heads so the paper can pass easily (if you're using paper for the template). You can also use ordinary nails from the store. Pins can also be a nice touch, especially if you wear more than one color.
- Work mat. Canvas or wood is usually an option. However, if you use canvas, the nails are usually easy to wobble and difficult to use. You can use wooden planks, or upholstered wood.
Step 2. Determine the medium to create the pattern you want
There are two main options: paper and stencil. Here's a consideration of the advantages and disadvantages:
- If you use paper, you can easily search for pictures or words on your computer and print them to the size you want. Place the paper on the board and secure it with nails. When you're done, you'll need to get the paper out through the nails. If there are no obstacles, then this is a good choice, simple and cheap.
- If you use a stencil, it will be easier. You just need to stick the nail in the stencil hole and remove the stencil when you're done (just take it off). However, they are more expensive and the material for the stencil depends on what is available at the local craft store in your area.
Step 3. Prepare your board if necessary
If you are using wood, you should cover the surface with a cloth. Apply the fabric evenly to the entire surface with hot glue if not, use adhesive spray, alternating tape, or white glue.
- Whatever material you use (canvas, wood, etc.), it's best to paint this base surface first. A solid color like red or orange can make a simple string art pattern look more artistic.
- Or you can leave the surface untouched. Simplicity can also be an attraction.
Part 2 of 3: Start Working on Your Design
Step 1. Put the pattern you have made
You probably used paper or a stencil, right? Whatever you're wearing, place the pattern in the center of the base or where you want it. Hold it with tape at the edges so the paper/stencil doesn't interfere with the yarn later. This is an important step if you don't want your pattern to shift as you weave the yarn.
Step 2. Drive a nail or needle into the surface
Following the pattern you created, drive the nails as close together or as you like-the more nails that are close together, the more interesting your work will be. The 6mm gap between the nails is good enough to start with.
- Hold the nail with sharp pliers (scissor pliers) to make hammering the nail/needle easier. It also reduces the risk of your fingers getting hammered.
- Hammer each nail to a depth of approximately 6 mm from the surface. You need nails that are stable and not easy to shake.
Step 3. Lift the pattern from the paper/stencil
After all the needles or nails are in, lift the pattern you've made from the edges. Pull it out of the stencil or lift it over the nail. If you're using paper, be patient-you don't want any of the nails to come off. It takes a little while to lift it little by little if it's a little difficult.
If possible, draw a similar pattern nearby, so that there are several patterns that correlate with the needle you have nailed to the base
Part 3 of 3: Forming Patterns with Yarn
Step 1. Thread the thread and grab the ends
Determine the starting point and tie the thread on the nail/needle. Apply a small amount of glue or clear polish to the bond and wait for it to dry.
While waiting, imagine the design you will create. Are you going to weave the threads haphazardly (and it works) or regularly, keeping things symmetrical? Do you use multiple colors? Do you want to weave it? The way you weave from nail to nail will determine the final result of your work
Step 2. Begin to thread the thread into the nail
There is no wrong way to weave yarn. You can do it straight from one nail to another or weave it from top to bottom or from right to left. And, you know the beauty of string art? If you fail, just pull the thread again and start again. Now you are free to experiment!
- Have you ever thought about braiding the thread on the outside of the pattern you've made? All you have to do is add nails to the edges of the surface, but a reverse version of your string art (where the pattern is left exposed and the surrounding is threaded) can be an alternative to a regular pattern.
- You can also use beads, especially if you want certain areas to stand out. Just tie it with twine and apply glue.
- If the thread you are using seems too short, just cut another new thread and tie the base with the end of the thread. Apply glue to the joint as well.
Step 3. Continue weaving until you are satisfied with your work
Are you satisfied with just one color? Want to make a pile of different colors? Or maybe another pattern? That's up to you. If you like your work, our job is done.
If you want to change the pattern, some people usually do it by changing the number of nails between the threads. Start with 5 between each braid for one layer, then 6, and so on
Step 4. When you're done, tie the thread to the nail
It would make more sense to tie it to the end. Then, cut the thread as close to the bond as possible, then apply glue. So, your first string art is ready!
Step 5. Done
Tips
- Frame your string art with frames to prevent nails or threads from falling off.
- This craft is perfect for teaching math and geometry in schools.
- Different nail placements will produce different string art patterns.
- Basic shapes are easier to make than words or pictures.
- Teachers can teach variations of these string art skills to their students. Instead of using nails and hammers, teachers can use construction paper or black paper, embroidery thread, and pins. Students sew thread onto paper following the pattern they draw.
