Dust that sticks in the computer case can slow down computer performance and can damage hardware (hardware). This article will explain the steps to clean the computer case.
Step
Step 1. Gather the required equipment
You will need a gas duster (a can of compressed air used to remove dust) and a screwdriver. To open the computer case, you may have to remove the screws attached to the computer case. A vacuum cleaner may be needed to clean dust and dirt out of the computer case. However, do not use a vacuum cleaner to remove dust and dirt stuck to the computer case. If you want to clean your computer case quickly, it's a good idea to wear a mask so you don't sneeze often.
Step 2. Turn off the computer and unplug the computer power cord
Step 3. Unplug the LAN cable and all peripherals, such as monitor, scanner (scanner), printer (printer), keyboard (keyboard), mouse (mice), and speaker (speaker)
Step 4. Move the computer case to the appropriate work area
If the computer case hasn't been cleaned in a long time, it's a good idea to clean it in an appropriate work area. While you can clean your computer case without moving it, it's best not to do this. When cleaning the computer case, the area around the computer case will be filled with a lot of dust and dirt. Therefore, it is recommended that you clean the computer case in a well-ventilated area to allow dust to escape from the room.
Step 5. Unbox the computer
After placing the computer in the proper work area, open the computer case. How to unbox the computer varies depending on the type of computer. If you have a computer manual, you should read it first. Most computers have screws that are used to attach the panel to the computer case. After removing the screws, you can open the computer case panel.
Step 6. Get ready to clean the computer case
After opening the computer case, use the gas duster to remove any accumulated dust. In addition, you should wear a mask when cleaning the computer case. Do not touch the hardware installed in the computer case unless necessary. If you touch hardware, you will generate static that can damage vital computer components, such as the processor and RAM card (Random-access Memory). If you must touch the inside of the computer case and unplug the hardware, remove static by placing your finger on the metal housing of the computer case before removing it.
Step 7. Start dusting
Use a gas duster to remove dust adhering to the hardware. We recommend that you clean the computer case from the top and then to the bottom. This way, you can clean all the dust that has accumulated at the bottom of the computer case in one cleaning. Don't worry if the fan blades spin when cleaning the computer case. This is common and it is important that you clean this component. Clean the computer thoroughly. However, do not press on cables or computer hardware. Also, make sure you use a gas duster from a medium distance when cleaning computer components.
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Make sure you hold the gas duster vertically. If you hold it horizontally, the air stored in the gas duster will come out as a liquid which can damage your computer.
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The air stored in the gas duster will be very cold when it comes out of the can. Therefore, make sure that the frost does not stick to the hardware.
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A lot of dust will fly up when you are cleaning the inside of the computer case. Therefore, be careful not to inhale it. If your computer is filled with a lot of dust, take the computer outdoors before using the gas duster.
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Step 8. Make sure the heat sink fan is clean
The heat sink is a piece of hardware that consists of metal plates that cover the processor. This device is mounted vertically on the motherboard. If the heat sink fan does not work properly, the processor temperature will become too hot. As a result, the performance of the processor will be reduced and the processor will be damaged.
Step 9. Inspect the entire inside or outside of the computer case for any missed dust
After cleaning the entire contents of the computer, carefully reassemble the computer case panel. Do not mount the computer case hard.
Step 10. Clean the work area
When you start cleaning the computer case, a lot of dust and dirt will come out. Depending on the work area, you may need a small vacuum cleaner to clean around the computer case. Do not use a vacuum cleaner to clean the inside of the computer case. While at work, it is best to leave the computer case open. Dust that is flying inside the computer will begin to fall to the surface. This way, you can effectively clean your computer case the second time you clean it.
Step 11. Close the computer case
After cleaning the dust, fix the panel on the computer case with screws. When it is closed tightly, return the computer case to its original position and reconnect the power cord and other cables. It is also a good idea to clean the place where the computer is placed to remove excess material that produces dust. If you turn off the switch that is attached to the back of the power supply, be sure to turn it back on. Otherwise, the computer will not start. A clean computer will have a cooler temperature and last longer than a computer filled with dust and dirt.
Tips
- If you can find a clean, clutter-free place, it's a good idea to clean the computer case outside. That way, you don't have to spend a lot of time and effort cleaning the dust and dirt out of the computer case. An open garage and a clean desk can be a good place to clean your computer. However, make sure that there are no distracting objects, such as pieces of wood or twigs, that could get into the computer case. Objects like this can damage the computer. If the computer box is filled with a lot of dust, buy some floor vent filters (dust filters that can be placed in certain positions or objects). This item costs 40-80 thousand rupiah and contains 10 or more pieces. You can use this item to cover the vents on the computer. Thus, the dust that will enter the computer will be filtered out.
- Wearing a dust-proof mask can help keep you from sneezing and prevent irritation, especially if you have respiratory or lung problems.
- Clean the computer case in a bright and open place. If possible, you should clean it in a place exposed to sunlight. The brighter the work area, the more visible dust. However, it's best not to clean the computer case outside if it's cloudy.
Warning
- Make sure you hold the gas duster vertically. If you hold it horizontally, the air stored in the gas duster will come out as a liquid which can damage your computer.
- You should not blow the inside of the computer. This is not an effective cleaning method and you may end up spitting on the hardware. In addition, this will make the dust fly towards your face.
- Depending on the computer manufacturer, unboxing the computer may void the warranty.
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Do not use a duster or vacuum cleaner to clean the inside of the computer.
Both of these tools can generate static that can scorch the hardware. Use latex gloves to prevent the computer equipment from being scorched. Also, you shouldn't clean your computer case in areas that have a lot of static, such as on carpets or on mats made of synthetic cork.
- While the steps listed in this article are safe to follow, cleaning the dust that has stuck to your computer can cause unforeseen damage. While this is rare, dusting can allow harmful particles to stick in the wrong places. However, the benefits of cleaning your computer outweigh the risks. In addition, if you don't clean your computer, the dust and dirt that can stick to it can overheat the computer and damage the hardware.
- Never handle hardware. You do not need to handle the hardware when cleaning the computer. The less you touch the hardware, the better.
