How to Plant Seeds Indoors (with Pictures)

Table of contents:

How to Plant Seeds Indoors (with Pictures)
How to Plant Seeds Indoors (with Pictures)

Video: How to Plant Seeds Indoors (with Pictures)

Video: How to Plant Seeds Indoors (with Pictures)
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Seedling is a great option for plant enthusiasts who want to save money and maximize plant growth. You can plant seedlings indoors and care for them near a window or in a greenhouse. You can learn how to sow seedlings indoors by following these instructions.

Step

Part 1 of 5: Time

Start Seeds Indoors Step 1
Start Seeds Indoors Step 1

Step 1. Research the climate in your area

Visit the BMKG (Meteorology, Climatology and Geophysics Agency) website to find out weather data in your area

Start Seeds Indoors Step 2
Start Seeds Indoors Step 2

Step 2. If you live in a subtropical country, plan to start sowing seeds 8 weeks before the end of winter, with the expectation of planting them 2 weeks later

For the tropics, it is relatively easy because we are always in the sun throughout the year with relatively stable rainfall.

Start Seeds Indoors Step 3
Start Seeds Indoors Step 3

Step 3. Purchase plant seeds

Read the label carefully because the time for sowing seeds and the speed at which sprouts grow will vary.

Start Seeds Indoors Step 4
Start Seeds Indoors Step 4

Step 4. Create a seeding agenda

Plant seeds of plants with similar growth schedules close to each other.

For example, corn and beans can be planted earlier than flowers. The grafting technique is not very successful on pumpkins. So pumpkins can be sown later than other crops and planted before their root system has developed

Part 2 of 5: Containers and Soil

Start Seeds Indoors Step 5
Start Seeds Indoors Step 5

Step 1. If you want to plant many seeds at the same time, buy a seedling tray

This small plastic container will be able to hold as much as a few centimeters of soil. Seedling trays are also easy to care for, but dry quickly.

Start Seeds Indoors Step 6
Start Seeds Indoors Step 6

Step 2. Use used containers, such as used milk containers, yogurt holders, and other small plastic objects into pots

Make a hole under each container for drainage.

Start Seeds Indoors Step 7
Start Seeds Indoors Step 7

Step 3. Purchase a seed starting mix (a mixture of organic ingredients for sowing seeds)

Seedlings will not grow too well in overcrowded soil or soil used for growing crops. So, make sure the soil you will use is suitable for sowing seeds.

Start Seeds Indoors Step 8
Start Seeds Indoors Step 8

Step 4. Put the soil in a bucket

Make the soil moist with warm water. Fill each container with 7.6-10.2 cm of soil.

Start Seeds Indoors Step 9
Start Seeds Indoors Step 9

Step 5. Store the tray or seedling container in the pan

The pan can be used to make the soil absorb the water underneath.

Part 3 of 5: Planting

Start Seeds Indoors Step 10
Start Seeds Indoors Step 10

Step 1. Store the seeds in a warm, damp paper towel overnight

You can increase the growth of the sprouts by slightly moistening them. Do not do this step if it is not recommended on the seed package label.

Start Seeds Indoors Step 11
Start Seeds Indoors Step 11

Step 2. Plant two to three seedlings in each container

Not all seeds will germinate, and you can remove them later if the container becomes too full.

Start Seeds Indoors Step 12
Start Seeds Indoors Step 12

Step 3. Plant the seedlings in the ground

The depth will depend on the type of plant. So, read the instructions on the label of the seed pack.

  • Plants planted in soil are usually planted at a depth of 3 times the diameter of the seedling.
  • Other plants need direct sunlight, and should be kept above ground.
Start Seeds Indoors Step 13
Start Seeds Indoors Step 13

Step 4. Label the containers immediately after planting

Keep the seed wrapper nearby.

Part 4 of 5: Temperature

Start Seeds Indoors Step 14
Start Seeds Indoors Step 14

Step 1. Place a plastic fork on the edge and center of the seedling tray

Start Seeds Indoors Step 15
Start Seeds Indoors Step 15

Step 2. Cover the tip of the fork with plastic wrap to make the environment like a greenhouse

Start Seeds Indoors Step 16
Start Seeds Indoors Step 16

Step 3. Choose a place in your house that gets sunlight every day

Start Seeds Indoors Step 17
Start Seeds Indoors Step 17

Step 4. Save the seedling tray near the window

Start Seeds Indoors Step 18
Start Seeds Indoors Step 18

Step 5. Place the lights above the plants at a distance of about 15 cm

Throughout its growth, the position of the lamp must be kept elevated.

Start Seeds Indoors Step 19
Start Seeds Indoors Step 19

Step 6. Use a fluorescent lamp if the weather is not sunny

Keep the lights on for 12 to 16 hours a day.

Start Seeds Indoors Step 20
Start Seeds Indoors Step 20

Step 7. Keep the seedlings at 21°C

To increase the temperature, keep a dry/wet heating pad under the pan and set it so that it doesn't get too hot.

Part 5 of 5: Water

Start Seeds Indoors Step 21
Start Seeds Indoors Step 21

Step 1. Pour warm water into the bottom of the pan

The soil will absorb the moisture without changing the position of the seedling. Keep the pan constantly watered.

Start Seeds Indoors Step 22
Start Seeds Indoors Step 22

Step 2. Water the top of the soil when the seeds have started to germinate

Start Seeds Indoors Step 23
Start Seeds Indoors Step 23

Step 3. Use a spray bottle or small embrat to water the plants

Don't let the soil dry. Seedlings must be kept moist in order to germinate.

Start Seeds Indoors Step 24
Start Seeds Indoors Step 24

Step 4. Remove the plastic wrap when the seeds have started to germinate

Start Seeds Indoors Step 25
Start Seeds Indoors Step 25

Step 5. Keep the seedlings getting enough water, temperature, and sunlight until the seedlings are ready for planting

You may have to uproot some of the plants if they are too full.

Start Seeds Indoors Step 26
Start Seeds Indoors Step 26

Step 6. If you plan to grow them indoors for a longer time, replant the seedlings in a larger pot

The seedlings will grow bigger and stronger until they are ready to be planted in the garden.

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