This wikiHow teaches you how to increase the range of your WiFi router to reach its full range (within the advertised radius). However, extending the router's range beyond its maximum range is not possible without external equipment, such as a range extender or range extender.
Step
Method 1 of 2: Utilizing General Tips
Step 1. Identify the router's maximum range
Most routers sold have a signal range of 30-45 meters. The specific radius of coverage is usually listed in the box and router manual.
- If you feel that electronics within the router's maximum range are not getting a strong signal, follow the steps in this method to increase the router's signal output.
- If the device that needs to get a signal is outside the router's maximum range, you may need to move the device closer to the router or use a range extender.
Step 2. Keep obstructions out of the router's coverage area
Physical obstructions such as furniture, cabinet doors, walls, and household appliances can reduce the router's signal. If you want to get a full signal, reposition the items so that the signal isn't blocked by physical objects.
Objects such as walls and floors certainly can not be moved just like that. You only need to move or adjust the objects that are possible
Step 3. Reposition the router for optimal performance
Although the location of the internet cable determines the general position of the router, there are a few things that can be followed to ensure that the router's reach can be expanded:
- Place the router as high as possible in a central area of the house.
- Place the router a few feet from the modem (if they are separate devices).
- Try to draw a straight “line” between the router and the main device connected to the internet (eg a computer). Make sure you can see the router while using the primary device.
Step 4. Find out if you are experiencing signal interference
The router uses the same wireless channel as other wireless devices (2.4 GHz). Because of this, the signal may sometimes be distorted or interfered with by other wireless devices that are between the router and an internet-connected device (eg a computer). Try turning off or moving the following objects:
- Cordless phone
- Microwave
- Baby monitors
- Security alarm
- Television remote control
- Automatic garage door opener
Step 5. Make sure the router is on the 2.4 GHz channel
Most routers are dual-band or "dual-band" devices. This means that the router supports the more common 2.4 GHz channel and the less used 5 GHz channel. If your router model is a dual band model, make sure your router uses the 2.4 GHz WiFi network for maximum coverage.
- You can connect your device or device to the appropriate WiFi network via the WiFi menu of your computer or mobile device directly. The 2.4 GHz channel usually displays the name of the WiFi network immediately, while the 5 GHz channel is marked with a " 5 GHz " or " Media " label after the name.
- While the 5 GHz channel allows you to download more content at higher speeds without interruption, it is only half or one third of the range of the 2.4 GHz channel.
Step 6. Create a temporary signal range extender
Although less reliable, you can use aluminum cans to quickly increase the router's reach in one direction.
Notes:
This step can limit the router's range in the opposite direction.
Step 7. Replace or update the old router
If you are using a router that is 3-4 years old, its performance will suffer. Moving items or adding hardware can't solve signal problems. For situations like this, purchasing a new router with the latest model can be the best solution.
Method 2 of 2: Using a Signal Range Extender
Step 1. Purchase a WiFi extender (Wi-Fi extender)
As the name implies, the WiFi extender will pick up the router signal and “replay” it so that the device can connect to the network without requiring you to move the router or the device you want to use. There are various models of extenders available in stores and the internet. Therefore, choose a device with the best reviews and a suitable price.
- Extenders with good quality are usually sold at a price range of 250 thousand rupiah to under one million rupiah.
- Most WiFi extenders work with multiple router models, but try to purchase an extender manufactured by the company that also manufactures your router if possible.
Step 2. Understand that every WiFi extender is different
The following instructions cover the setup process for most WiFi extenders. However, you will still need to read the product manual for specific instructions on how to install or connect the extender to the router.
Step 3. Locate the power outlet near the router
It's a good idea to set up and place the extender in the same room as the router. Therefore, find a place to plug the extender into a power outlet within about 6 meters of the router.
If you are using a wireless extender, turn on the device and skip this step and the next one
Step 4. Connect the extender to a wall outlet
Plug the extender into a wall outlet via the plug on the device. If the device has a light, you can see it light up once the extender is connected to a power source.
Step 5. Press the WPS button on the extender
The WPS (Wi-Fi Protected Setup) button is usually located on the front or side of the extender. However, you may need to consult the documentation or the extender's manual for its location.
Step 6. Locate and press the WPS button on the router
Usually, the WPS button is on the back or bottom of the router. Once pressed, the extender will connect to the router.
If your router does not have a WPS button, you will need to follow the instructions in the WiFi extender manual to connect your device to a router without WPS
Step 7. Install the WiFi extender unit
Once the extender is connected to the router, look for a power outlet that is between the router and the room where the WiFi signal needs to be reached. After that, plug the extender into the wall outlet.
- Make sure the extender is not near other wireless devices (e.g. microwaves).
- The extender may need to be plugged into an outlet near the floor, and this position certainly limits the extender's reach. You can solve this problem using an extension cable.
- While some modern extenders don't affect internet speed, there are some models that can reduce your internet speed by half.
Step 8. Connect the device to the router
Use your computer, smartphone or tablet to select the router's WiFi network name in the WiFi menu. Now, the network is available (with a strong signal) thanks to the extender. Enter the password to connect to the internet.
Tips
- Several WiFi hardware companies manufacture bonded (mesh) network devices. Basically, a device like this is two or more miniature wireless routers that you install in various places in your home to build an internet network. Although expensive, such a network has a broad and balanced coverage, and can prevent the appearance of “dead” areas.
- Old or traditional houses are often built with wooden struts, while newer buildings such as offices, malls, and condominiums are usually supported with metal posts on the walls. Metal poles can interfere with router signals so consider your building type when diagnosing signal conditions.
